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Alliin

Also known as: S-Allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide, L-(+)-Alliin, (S)-3-(Allylsulphinyl)-L-alanine, 3-(Allylsulfinyl)-L-alanine, S-Allyl-L-cystein-S-oxid

Alliin (CAS 556-27-4) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C6H11NO3S and a molecular weight of 177.221 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 165ºC, a boiling point of 416.1±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 205.5±28.7 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation, H319 — Causes serious eye irritation and H335 — May cause respiratory irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
556-27-4
Jingsj CID
J-11793-1
Molecular Formula
C6H11NO3S
Molecular Weight
177.221 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point165ºC
Boiling Point416.1±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point205.5±28.7 °C
Exact Mass177.045959
PSA99.60000
LogP-0.48
Vapor Pressure0.0±2.1 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.579
Storage Conditions−20°C

GHS Safety & Compliance

IrritantSignal word: Warning
  • H315 — Causes skin irritation
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation

Activity & Biological Data

Additional Information[1]. Lu J, et al. Alliin attenuates 1, 3-dichloro-2-propanol-induced lipogenesis in HepG2 cells through activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase-dependent pathway. Life Sci. 2018 Feb 15;195:19-24. [2]. Shi L, et al. Alliin, a garlic organosulfur compound, ameliorates gut inflammation through MAPK-NF-κB/AP-1/STAT-1 inactivation and PPAR-γ activation. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2017 Sep;61(9).

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2942000000

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Alliin?

The CAS number of Alliin is 556-27-4.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Alliin?

Alliin has molecular formula C6H11NO3S and molecular weight 177.221 g/mol.

Is Alliin hazardous?

Alliin has GHS signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation; H335 — May cause respiratory irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Alliin?

For Alliin, Upstream Products: S-Allyl-L-cysteine, DL-S-Allylcysteine; Downstream Products: Allicin, Pyruvic acid, (2R)-2-amino-3-(propylsulfinyl)propanoic acid.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Alliin (CAS 556-27-4)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-11793-1 (accessed 2026-11-06).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.