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4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde

Also known as: p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, p-Formylphenol, PHBA

4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (CAS 123-08-0) is a compound in the Aromatic Hydrocarbons category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C7H6O2 and a molecular weight of 122.121 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 112-116 °C(lit.), a boiling point of 246.6±13.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 101.3±12.4 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation, H319 — Causes serious eye irritation and H335 — May cause respiratory irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
123-08-0
Jingsj CID
J-3224-6
Molecular Formula
C7H6O2
Molecular Weight
122.121 g/mol
Category
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point112-116 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point246.6±13.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point101.3±12.4 °C
Exact Mass122.036781
PSA37.30000
LogP1.39
Vapor Pressure0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.618
Additional Property13 g/L (30 ºC)

GHS Safety & Compliance

IrritantSignal word: Warning
  • H315 — Causes skin irritation
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation

Activity & Biological Data

TargetHuman Endogenous Metabolite
Additional Information[1]. Zhang J, et al. The Effect of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde on the γ-aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptor. Malays J Med Sci. 2017 Mar;24(2):94-99.

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2912499000
Summary2912499000. other aldehyde-ethers, aldehyde-phenols and aldehydes with other oxygen function. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:9.0%. . MFN tariff:5.5%. General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde?

The CAS number of 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is 123-08-0.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde?

4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde has molecular formula C7H6O2 and molecular weight 122.121 g/mol.

Is 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde hazardous?

4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde has GHS signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation; H335 — May cause respiratory irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde?

For 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, Upstream Products: 4-Methoxybenzaldehyde, 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde oxime, 4-Iodobenzaldehyde; Downstream Products: Benzoic acid, 2-[(4-formylphenoxy)methyl]-, methyl ester.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (CAS 123-08-0)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-3224-6 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.