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2-Oxovaleric acid

Also known as: 2-Ketopentanoic Acid, 2-Ketovaleric Acid, 2-Oxopentanoic Acid, Alpha-Ketovaleric acid, 2-Oxopentanoate, 2-Oxo-n-valeric acid, alpha-Ketovaleric acid free acid, Pentanoic acid, 2-oxo-

2-Oxovaleric acid (CAS 1821-02-9) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C5H8O3 and a molecular weight of 116.11500 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 7-9 °C(lit.), a boiling point of 88-90 °C12 mm Hg(lit.), a density of 1.110 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.) and a flash point of 94°C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation, H319 — Causes serious eye irritation and H335 — May cause respiratory irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
1821-02-9
Jingsj CID
J-12863-2
Molecular Formula
C5H8O3
Molecular Weight
116.11500 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point7-9 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point88-90 °C12 mm Hg(lit.)
Density1.110 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
Flash Point94°C
Exact Mass116.04700
PSA54.37000
LogP0.44020
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.432

GHS Safety & Compliance

IrritantSignal word: Warning
  • H315 — Causes skin irritation
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation

Activity & Biological Data

TargetHuman Endogenous Metabolite

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2918300090
Summary2918300090 other carboxylic acids with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of 2-Oxovaleric acid?

The CAS number of 2-Oxovaleric acid is 1821-02-9.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of 2-Oxovaleric acid?

2-Oxovaleric acid has molecular formula C5H8O3 and molecular weight 116.11500 g/mol.

Is 2-Oxovaleric acid hazardous?

2-Oxovaleric acid has GHS signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation; H335 — May cause respiratory irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of 2-Oxovaleric acid?

For 2-Oxovaleric acid, Upstream Products: 2-Ketoglutaric acid, D(-)-Norvaline, diethyl 2-ethyl-3-oxosuccinate; Downstream Products: Butyroin, (S)-2-Hydroxyvaleric Acid, Ethyl 2-oxovalerate.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "2-Oxovaleric acid (CAS 1821-02-9)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-12863-2 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.