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Ethyl gallate

Also known as: 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester, Gallic acid ethyl ester, Ethyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate, Progallin A, Nipagallin A, Phyllemblin, UNII-235I6UDD3L

Ethyl gallate (CAS 831-61-8) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C9H10O5 and a molecular weight of 198.173 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 149-153 °C, a boiling point of 447.3±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 185.0±20.8 °C. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
831-61-8
Jingsj CID
J-4223-9
Molecular Formula
C9H10O5
Molecular Weight
198.173 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point149-153 °C
Boiling Point447.3±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point185.0±20.8 °C
Exact Mass198.052826
PSA86.99000
LogP2.07
Vapor Pressure0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.611
Additional Propertysoluble

Activity & Biological Data

Additional Information[1]. Kim WH, et al. Ethyl gallate induces apoptosis of HL-60 cells by promoting the expression of caspases-8, -9, -3, apoptosis-inducing factor and endonuclease G. Int J Mol Sci. 2012;13(9):11912-22. [2]. Mohan S, et al. In vitro protection of biological macromolecules against oxidative stress and in vivo toxicity evaluation of Acacia nilotica (L.) and ethyl gallate in rats. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014 Jul 21;14:257.

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2918290000
SummaryHS: 2918290000 other carboxylic acids with phenol function but without other oxygen function, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) VAT:17.0% MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Ethyl gallate?

The CAS number of Ethyl gallate is 831-61-8.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Ethyl gallate?

Ethyl gallate has molecular formula C9H10O5 and molecular weight 198.173 g/mol.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Ethyl gallate?

For Ethyl gallate, Upstream Products: Ethanol, Gallic acid, Diethyl sulfate; Downstream Products: Ethanol, Pyrogallol, 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzohydrazide.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Ethyl gallate (CAS 831-61-8)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-4223-9 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.