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Physcion

Also known as: 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methylanthraquinone, Emodin-3-methyl ether, Parietin, Rheochrysidin, Physcione, Methylemodin, 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methylanthracene-9,10-dione, Physcic acid, 6-O-Methylemodin, Emodin monomethyl ether

Physcion (CAS 521-61-9) is a compound in the Ethers category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C16H12O5 and a molecular weight of 284.26 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 196-206°C, a boiling point of 560.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 215.4±23.6 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation, H319 — Causes serious eye irritation and H335 — May cause respiratory irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
521-61-9
Jingsj CID
J-5479-5
Molecular Formula
C16H12O5
Molecular Weight
284.26 g/mol
Category
Ethers
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point196-206°C
Boiling Point560.5±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point215.4±23.6 °C
Exact Mass284.068481
PSA83.83000
LogP5.20
Vapor Pressure0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.678

GHS Safety & Compliance

IrritantSignal word: Warning
  • H315 — Causes skin irritation
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation

Activity & Biological Data

TargetIC50: 38.5 μM (6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase)[1] Kd: 26.0 μM (6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase)[1]
Additional Information[1]. Lin R, et al. 6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase links oxidative PPP, lipogenesis and tumour growth by inhibiting LKB1-AMPK signalling. Nat Cell Biol. 2015 Nov;17(11):1484-96. [2]. Pang MJ, et al. Physcion, a naturally occurring anthraquinone derivative, induces apoptosis and autophagy in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016 Dec;37(12):1623-1640.

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2914690090
Summary2914690090 other quinones。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Physcion?

The CAS number of Physcion is 521-61-9.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Physcion?

Physcion has molecular formula C16H12O5 and molecular weight 284.26 g/mol.

Is Physcion hazardous?

Physcion has GHS signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation; H335 — May cause respiratory irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Physcion?

For Physcion, Upstream Products: Emodin, Dimethyl sulfate, iodomethane; Downstream Products: 2-METHYLANTHRACENE, Emodin, iodomethane.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Physcion (CAS 521-61-9)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-5479-5 (accessed 2026-11-06).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.