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Thymidine

Also known as: 2'-Deoxythymidine, 2'-dT, 2'-deoxy-5-methyluridine, 5-Methyldeoxyuridine, Thymine deoxyriboside, Deoxythymidine, 1-(2-Deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-methyluracil, 1-(2-Deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)thymine, DThyd, NSC 21548, Thymidin, deoxyribosylthymine, 1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-5-methyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione

Thymidine (CAS 50-89-5) is a compound in the Organic Compounds category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C10H14N2O5 and a molecular weight of 242.229 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 187-189ºC, a boiling point of 510.1±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 262.3±32.9 °C. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
50-89-5
Jingsj CID
J-1107810-8
Molecular Formula
C10H14N2O5
Molecular Weight
242.229 g/mol
Category
Organic Compounds
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point187-189ºC
Boiling Point510.1±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point262.3±32.9 °C
Exact Mass242.090271
PSA104.55000
LogP-0.90
Vapor Pressure0.0±3.0 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.674

Activity & Biological Data

TargetHuman Endogenous Metabolite
Additional Information[1]. Cavanagh BL, et al. Thymidine analogues for tracking DNA synthesis. Molecules. 2011 Sep 15;16(9):7980-93.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Thymidine?

The CAS number of Thymidine is 50-89-5.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Thymidine?

Thymidine has molecular formula C10H14N2O5 and molecular weight 242.229 g/mol.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Thymidine?

For Thymidine, Upstream Products: 3',5'-Bis-O-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)thymidine, 5-Methyluridine, 5'-O-(4,4'-Dimethoxytrityl)thymidine; Downstream Products: 5'-O-Benzoyl-3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine, Cladribine, 5-Chloro-2'-deoxyuridine.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Thymidine (CAS 50-89-5)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-1107810-8 (accessed 2026-11-07).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.