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Malonic acid

Also known as: Propanedioic acid, Methanedicarboxylic acid, Carboxyacetic acid, 1,3-Propanedioic acid, Malonate, Methanadicarboxylic acid, Sodium Valproate Impurity 24, Valproic Acid Impurity 2 (Malonic Acid)

Malonic acid (CAS 141-82-2) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C3H4O4 and a molecular weight of 104.062 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 132-135 °C (dec.)(lit.), a boiling point of 386.8±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 201.9±19.7 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H302 — Harmful if swallowed and H318 — Causes serious eye damage. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
141-82-2
Jingsj CID
J-1330444-9
Molecular Formula
C3H4O4
Molecular Weight
104.062 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point132-135 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling Point386.8±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point201.9±19.7 °C
Exact Mass104.010956
PSA74.60000
LogP-0.56
Vapor Pressure0.0±1.9 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.479
Additional Property1400 g/L (20 ºC)

GHS Safety & Compliance

Corrosion / IrritantSignal word: Danger
  • H302 — Harmful if swallowed
  • H318 — Causes serious eye damage

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2917190090
Summary2917190090 acyclic polycarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Malonic acid?

The CAS number of Malonic acid is 141-82-2.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Malonic acid?

Malonic acid has molecular formula C3H4O4 and molecular weight 104.062 g/mol.

Is Malonic acid hazardous?

Malonic acid has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H302 — Harmful if swallowed; H318 — Causes serious eye damage.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Malonic acid?

For Malonic acid, Upstream Products: 3-Hydroxypropionic acid, Dimethyl malonate, Diethyl malonate; Downstream Products: Dipropyl Malonate, 3-[3-(4-bromophenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]prop-2-enoic acid, 3-(3-(4-Fluorophenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)acrylic acid.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Malonic acid (CAS 141-82-2)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-1330444-9 (accessed 2026-11-07).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.