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3-Methyl-1-butanol

Also known as: Isoamyl alcohol, Isobutylcarbinol, Isopentanol, Isopentyl alcohol, 3-methylbutan-1-ol, Isoamylol, i-pentyl alcohol

3-Methyl-1-butanol (CAS 123-51-3) is a compound in the Alcohols category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C5H12O and a molecular weight of 88.148 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of -117 °C, a boiling point of 131.2±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 45.6±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Warning and hazard statements H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour, H315 — Causes skin irritation and H319 — Causes serious eye irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
123-51-3
Jingsj CID
J-1328536-8
Molecular Formula
C5H12O
Molecular Weight
88.148 g/mol
Category
Alcohols
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point-117 °C
Boiling Point131.2±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point45.6±0.0 °C
Exact Mass88.088814
PSA20.23000
LogP1.22
Additional Property3 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure4.2±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.405
Additional Property25 g/L (20 ºC)

GHS Safety & Compliance

Flammable / IrritantSignal word: Warning
  • H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour
  • H315 — Causes skin irritation
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H332 — Harmful if inhaled
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2905199090
Summary2905199090. saturated monohydric alcohols. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:5.5%. General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of 3-Methyl-1-butanol?

The CAS number of 3-Methyl-1-butanol is 123-51-3.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of 3-Methyl-1-butanol?

3-Methyl-1-butanol has molecular formula C5H12O and molecular weight 88.148 g/mol.

Is 3-Methyl-1-butanol hazardous?

3-Methyl-1-butanol has GHS signal word Warning and hazard statements H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour; H315 — Causes skin irritation; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of 3-Methyl-1-butanol?

For 3-Methyl-1-butanol, Upstream Products: 3-Methyl-3-buten-1-ol, 4,4-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane, 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol; Downstream Products: 4-Amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 1,2-Dimethylpropylamine, Diisoamylamine.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "3-Methyl-1-butanol (CAS 123-51-3)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-1328536-8 (accessed 2026-11-06).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.