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Benzonitrile

Also known as: cyanobenzene, phenyl cyanide, benzenecarbonitrile, phenylformonitrile

Benzonitrile (CAS 100-47-0) is a compound in the Aromatic Hydrocarbons category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C7H5N and a molecular weight of 103.121 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of -13 °C, a boiling point of 191.1±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.0±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 71.7±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Warning and hazard statements H302 — Harmful if swallowed and H312 — Harmful in contact with skin. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
100-47-0
Jingsj CID
J-5422-3
Molecular Formula
C7H5N
Molecular Weight
103.121 g/mol
Category
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point-13 °C
Boiling Point191.1±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point71.7±0.0 °C
Exact Mass103.042198
PSA23.79000
LogP1.65
Vapor Pressure0.5±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.539
Additional Property10 g/L (100 ºC)

GHS Safety & Compliance

IrritantSignal word: Warning
  • H302 — Harmful if swallowed
  • H312 — Harmful in contact with skin

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2926909090
SummaryHS:2926909090 other nitrile-function compounds VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Benzonitrile?

The CAS number of Benzonitrile is 100-47-0.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Benzonitrile?

Benzonitrile has molecular formula C7H5N and molecular weight 103.121 g/mol.

Is Benzonitrile hazardous?

Benzonitrile has GHS signal word Warning and hazard statements H302 — Harmful if swallowed; H312 — Harmful in contact with skin.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Benzonitrile?

For Benzonitrile, Downstream Products: 4-(4-Fluorophenyl)benzonitrile, 4'-Fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbonitrile, 5-Methyl-2-phenylpyridine.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Benzonitrile (CAS 100-47-0)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-5422-3 (accessed 2026-11-06).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.