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Hydroquinone

Also known as: 1,4-Benzenediol, 1,4-Dihydroxybenzene, HQ, Quinol, p-dihydroxybenzene, p-Benzenediol, Benzene-1,4-diol, p-Hydroquinone

Hydroquinone (CAS 123-31-9) is a compound in the Alcohols category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C6H6O2 and a molecular weight of 110.111 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 172-175 °C(lit.), a boiling point of 286.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 141.6±14.4 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H302 — Harmful if swallowed, H317 — May cause an allergic skin reaction and H318 — Causes serious eye damage. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
123-31-9
Jingsj CID
J-965975-1
Molecular Formula
C6H6O2
Molecular Weight
110.111 g/mol
Category
Alcohols
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point172-175 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point286.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point141.6±14.4 °C
Exact Mass110.036781
PSA40.46000
LogP0.64
Additional Property3.81 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.612
Additional Property70 g/L (20 ºC)

GHS Safety & Compliance

Corrosion / Irritant / Health Hazard / Environmental HazardSignal word: Danger
  • H302 — Harmful if swallowed
  • H317 — May cause an allergic skin reaction
  • H318 — Causes serious eye damage
  • H341 — Suspected of causing genetic defects
  • H351 — Suspected of causing cancer
  • H410 — Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2907221000
Summary2907221000 hydroquinone。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。Lowest tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Hydroquinone?

The CAS number of Hydroquinone is 123-31-9.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Hydroquinone?

Hydroquinone has molecular formula C6H6O2 and molecular weight 110.111 g/mol.

Is Hydroquinone hazardous?

Hydroquinone has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H302 — Harmful if swallowed; H317 — May cause an allergic skin reaction; H318 — Causes serious eye damage.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Hydroquinone?

For Hydroquinone, Upstream Products: 4-Bromophenol, 1,4-Benzoquinone, 1,4-Dimethoxybenzene; Downstream Products: Geroquinol, 1,4-Bis(2-ethylhexyloxy)benzene, 2-Ethylhexanol.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Hydroquinone (CAS 123-31-9)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-965975-1 (accessed 2026-11-06).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.