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Isobutyraldehyde

Also known as: 2-Methylpropanal, Isobutanal, 2-Methylpropionaldehyde, Isobutyric aldehyde, 2-Methyl-1-propanal, α-Methylpropionaldehyde, Valinealdehyde

Isobutyraldehyde (CAS 78-84-2) is a compound in the Organic Compounds category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C4H8O and a molecular weight of 72.106 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of −65 °C(lit.), a boiling point of 67.1±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of -18.9±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour and H319 — Causes serious eye irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
78-84-2
Jingsj CID
J-35811-2
Molecular Formula
C4H8O
Molecular Weight
72.106 g/mol
Category
Organic Compounds
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point−65 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point67.1±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point-18.9±0.0 °C
Exact Mass72.057518
PSA17.07000
LogP0.72
Additional Property2.5 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure147.4±0.1 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.367
Additional Property75 g/L (20 ºC)

GHS Safety & Compliance

Flammable / IrritantSignal word: Danger
  • H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2912190090
Summary2912190090 acyclic aldehydes without other oxygen function。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Isobutyraldehyde?

The CAS number of Isobutyraldehyde is 78-84-2.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Isobutyraldehyde?

Isobutyraldehyde has molecular formula C4H8O and molecular weight 72.106 g/mol.

Is Isobutyraldehyde hazardous?

Isobutyraldehyde has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Isobutyraldehyde?

For Isobutyraldehyde, Upstream Products: 2-Methyl-1-propanol, Isobutyryl chloride, Isobutyric acid; Downstream Products: 3,5-Diacetyl-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethylpyridine, N-isobutyl-N-isopropylamine.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Isobutyraldehyde (CAS 78-84-2)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-35811-2 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.