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Butyl formate

Also known as: n-Butyl formate, Butyl methanoate, Formic acid butyl ester, Formic acid, butyl ester, 1-butyl formate, n-butylmethanoate, MFCD00003296, EINECS 209-772-5, FEMA No. 2196

Butyl formate (CAS 592-84-7) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C5H10O2 and a molecular weight of 102.132 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of -91 °C, a boiling point of 107.8±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 0.9±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 13.9±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour, H319 — Causes serious eye irritation and H335 — May cause respiratory irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
592-84-7
Jingsj CID
J-33997-9
Molecular Formula
C5H10O2
Molecular Weight
102.132 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point-91 °C
Boiling Point107.8±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point13.9±0.0 °C
Exact Mass102.068077
PSA26.30000
LogP1.36
Vapor Pressure26.6±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.389
Additional PropertySLIGHTLY SOLUBLE

GHS Safety & Compliance

Flammable / IrritantSignal word: Danger
  • H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code29151300

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Butyl formate?

The CAS number of Butyl formate is 592-84-7.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Butyl formate?

Butyl formate has molecular formula C5H10O2 and molecular weight 102.132 g/mol.

Is Butyl formate hazardous?

Butyl formate has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation; H335 — May cause respiratory irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Butyl formate?

For Butyl formate, Upstream Products: 1-Chlorobutane, Carbon dioxide, Formic Acid; Downstream Products: Dibutyl maleate, Monobutyl maleate, 4-Amino-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Butyl formate (CAS 592-84-7)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-33997-9 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.