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Isonicotinic acid

Also known as: 4-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, pyridine-4-carboxylic acid, 4-Carboxypyridine, Pyridine-4-carboxylic acid, 4-Picolinic acid, g-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, g-picolinic acid

Isonicotinic acid (CAS 55-22-1) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C6H5NO2 and a molecular weight of 123.109 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of ≥300 °C(lit.), a boiling point of 396.0±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 193.3±20.4 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation, H319 — Causes serious eye irritation and H335 — May cause respiratory irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Nov 3, 2026.

CAS No.
55-22-1
Jingsj CID
J-30605-8
Molecular Formula
C6H5NO2
Molecular Weight
123.109 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
11/3/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point≥300 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point396.0±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point193.3±20.4 °C
Exact Mass123.032028
PSA50.19000
LogP0.54
Vapor Pressure0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.571
Additional Property5.2 g/L (20 ºC)

GHS Safety & Compliance

IrritantSignal word: Warning
  • H315 — Causes skin irritation
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation

Activity & Biological Data

Additional Information[1]. Seng KY, et al. Population pharmacokinetic analysis of isoniazid, acetylisoniazid, and isonicotinic acid in healthy volunteers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Nov;59(11):6791-9.

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2933399090
Summary2933399090. other compounds containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Isonicotinic acid?

The CAS number of Isonicotinic acid is 55-22-1.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Isonicotinic acid?

Isonicotinic acid has molecular formula C6H5NO2 and molecular weight 123.109 g/mol.

Is Isonicotinic acid hazardous?

Isonicotinic acid has GHS signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation; H335 — May cause respiratory irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Isonicotinic acid?

For Isonicotinic acid, Upstream Products: Isonicotinamide, 4-Methylpyridine, Isonicotinic Acid N-Oxide; Downstream Products: 4-Amino-5-(pyridin-4-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol, Isoniazid, 1,2-Diisonicotinoylhydrazine.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Isonicotinic acid (CAS 55-22-1)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-30605-8 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.