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Acadesine

Also known as: AICAR, 5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-beta-D-ribofuranoside, 5-Amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide, AICA Riboside, AIC-Riboside, Arasine, GP 1-110, 1-Deoxy-1-[(4-carbamoyl-5-amino-1H-imidazole)-1-yl]-β-D-ribofuranose, 1H-Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5-amino-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-

Acadesine (CAS 2627-69-2) is a compound in the Organic Compounds category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C9H14N4O5 and a molecular weight of 258.231 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 214-215 °C, a boiling point of 726.3±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 2.1±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 393.1±32.9 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation, H319 — Causes serious eye irritation and H335 — May cause respiratory irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
2627-69-2
Jingsj CID
J-28961-2
Molecular Formula
C9H14N4O5
Molecular Weight
258.231 g/mol
Category
Organic Compounds
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point214-215 °C
Boiling Point726.3±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density2.1±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point393.1±32.9 °C
Exact Mass258.096405
PSA156.85000
LogP-2.93
Vapor Pressure0.0±2.5 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.821
Additional PropertyH2O: >10 mg/mL

GHS Safety & Compliance

IrritantSignal word: Warning
  • H315 — Causes skin irritation
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation

Activity & Biological Data

TargetAMPK Autophagy Mitophagy
Additional Information[1]. Nakamaru K, et al. AICAR, an activator of AMP-activated protein kinase, down-regulates the insulin receptor expression in HepG2 cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Mar 11;328(2):449-54 [2]. Drake JC, et al. AICAR treatment for 14 days normalizes obesity-induced dysregulation of TORC1 signaling and translational capacity in fasted skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2010 Dec;299(6):R1546-54. [3]. Pold R, et al. Long-term AICAR administration and exercise prevents diabetes in ZDF rats.Diabetes. 2005 Apr;54(4):928-34. [4]. Chen L, et al. Activating AMPK to Restore Tight Junction Assembly in Intestinal Epithelium and to Attenuate Experimental Colitis by Metformin. Front Pharmacol. 2018 Jul 16;9:761.

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2934999090
Summary2934999090. other heterocyclic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Acadesine?

The CAS number of Acadesine is 2627-69-2.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Acadesine?

Acadesine has molecular formula C9H14N4O5 and molecular weight 258.231 g/mol.

Is Acadesine hazardous?

Acadesine has GHS signal word Warning and hazard statements H315 — Causes skin irritation; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation; H335 — May cause respiratory irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Acadesine?

For Acadesine, Upstream Products: Inosine, 2',3',5'-Tri-O-acetylinosine; Downstream Products: N2-Benzoylguanosine, Mizoribine, 5-Amino-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Acadesine (CAS 2627-69-2)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-28961-2 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.