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4-Pentenoic acid

Also known as: Allylacetic acid, 3-Vinylpropionic acid, Pent-4-enoic acid, 4-Pentenoic acid, 4-Pentensäure

4-Pentenoic acid (CAS 591-80-0) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C5H8O2 and a molecular weight of 100.116 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 54-57 °C(lit.), a boiling point of 188.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.0±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 89.4±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H302 — Harmful if swallowed and H314 — Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
591-80-0
Jingsj CID
J-26093-5
Molecular Formula
C5H8O2
Molecular Weight
100.116 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point54-57 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point188.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point89.4±0.0 °C
Exact Mass100.052429
PSA37.30000
LogP0.99
Additional Property>1 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure0.3±0.7 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.439

GHS Safety & Compliance

Corrosion / IrritantSignal word: Danger
  • H302 — Harmful if swallowed
  • H314 — Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Activity & Biological Data

TargetHuman Endogenous Metabolite

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code29161980

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of 4-Pentenoic acid?

The CAS number of 4-Pentenoic acid is 591-80-0.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of 4-Pentenoic acid?

4-Pentenoic acid has molecular formula C5H8O2 and molecular weight 100.116 g/mol.

Is 4-Pentenoic acid hazardous?

4-Pentenoic acid has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H302 — Harmful if swallowed; H314 — Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "4-Pentenoic acid (CAS 591-80-0)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-26093-5 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.