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Nonanoic acid

Also known as: Pelargonic acid, n-Nonanoic acid, Nonoic acid, Acid C9, Nonanoic acid (Pelargonic acid)

Nonanoic acid (CAS 112-05-0) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C9H18O2 and a molecular weight of 158.23800 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 9 °C(lit.), a boiling point of 268-269 °C(lit.), a density of 0.906 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) and a flash point of 100.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H314 — Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Nov 2, 2026.

CAS No.
112-05-0
Jingsj CID
J-20939-3
Molecular Formula
C9H18O2
Molecular Weight
158.23800 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
11/2/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point9 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point268-269 °C(lit.)
Density0.906 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Flash Point100.0 °C
Exact Mass158.13100
PSA37.30000
LogP2.82160
Additional Property5.5 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure<0.1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.432(lit.)
Additional PropertyNEGLIGIBLE

GHS Safety & Compliance

CorrosionSignal word: Danger
  • H314 — Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Activity & Biological Data

Additional Information[1]. Wang J, et al. Caprylic acid and nonanoic acid upregulate endogenous host defense peptides to enhance intestinal epithelial immunological barrier function via histone deacetylase inhibition.Int Immunopharmacol. 2018 Dec;65:303-311.

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2915900090
Summary2915900090 other saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Nonanoic acid?

The CAS number of Nonanoic acid is 112-05-0.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Nonanoic acid?

Nonanoic acid has molecular formula C9H18O2 and molecular weight 158.23800 g/mol.

Is Nonanoic acid hazardous?

Nonanoic acid has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H314 — Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Nonanoic acid?

For Nonanoic acid, Upstream Products: oleic acid, Methyl oleate, dec-1-yne; Downstream Products: 4-Octylbenzoic acid, Pentaerythritol tetranonanoate, 1-fluorooctane.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Nonanoic acid (CAS 112-05-0)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-20939-3 (accessed 2026-11-06).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.