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Ethyl cyanoformate

Also known as: Cyanoformic acid ethyl ester, Ethyl carbonocyanidate, Carbonocyanidic acid ethyl ester, Formic acid, cyano-, ethyl ester

Ethyl cyanoformate (CAS 623-49-4) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C4H5NO2 and a molecular weight of 99.088 g/mol. Key properties include a boiling point of 115.5±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 24.4±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour, H301 — Toxic if swallowed and H311 — Toxic in contact with skin. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
623-49-4
Jingsj CID
J-18670-9
Molecular Formula
C4H5NO2
Molecular Weight
99.088 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Boiling Point115.5±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point24.4±0.0 °C
Exact Mass99.032028
PSA50.09000
LogP0.27
Vapor Pressure19.0±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.402

GHS Safety & Compliance

Flammable / Corrosion / Acute ToxicitySignal word: Danger
  • H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour
  • H301 — Toxic if swallowed
  • H311 — Toxic in contact with skin
  • H314 — Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
  • H331 — Toxic if inhaled

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2926909090
SummaryHS:2926909090 other nitrile-function compounds VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Ethyl cyanoformate?

The CAS number of Ethyl cyanoformate is 623-49-4.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Ethyl cyanoformate?

Ethyl cyanoformate has molecular formula C4H5NO2 and molecular weight 99.088 g/mol.

Is Ethyl cyanoformate hazardous?

Ethyl cyanoformate has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour; H301 — Toxic if swallowed; H311 — Toxic in contact with skin.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Ethyl cyanoformate (CAS 623-49-4)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-18670-9 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.