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Octanal

Also known as: Caprylaldehyde, Caprylic aldehyde, Octyl aldehyde, n-Octanal, n-Caprylaldehyde, n-Octyl aldehyde, 1-Caprylaldehyde, 1-Octylaldehyde, Aldehyde C8, Octanaldehyde, n-Octaldehyde, n-Octanaldehyde, octan-1-al

Octanal (CAS 124-13-0) is a compound in the Organic Compounds category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C8H16O and a molecular weight of 128.212 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of 12-15 °C(lit.), a boiling point of 163.4±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 51.7±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Warning and hazard statements H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
124-13-0
Jingsj CID
J-15273-8
Molecular Formula
C8H16O
Molecular Weight
128.212 g/mol
Category
Organic Compounds
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point12-15 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point163.4±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point51.7±0.0 °C
Exact Mass128.120117
PSA17.07000
LogP3.03
Vapor Pressure2.1±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.412
Additional Propertyslightly soluble

GHS Safety & Compliance

FlammableSignal word: Warning
  • H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour

Activity & Biological Data

TargetHuman Endogenous Metabolite
Additional Information[1]. Kehai Liu, et al. Isolation and biological activities of decanal, linalool, valencene, and octanal from sweet orange oil. J Food Sci. 2012 Nov;77(11):C1156-61.

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2912190090
Summary2912190090 acyclic aldehydes without other oxygen function。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Octanal?

The CAS number of Octanal is 124-13-0.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Octanal?

Octanal has molecular formula C8H16O and molecular weight 128.212 g/mol.

Is Octanal hazardous?

Octanal has GHS signal word Warning and hazard statements H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Octanal?

For Octanal, Upstream Products: trans-2-Octenoic acid, (2E)-2-Octenal, Oct-1-yne; Downstream Products: Heptyl Isocyanate, 2-Octanoylthiophene, 2-Heptyl-1H-benzimidazole.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Octanal (CAS 124-13-0)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-15273-8 (accessed 2026-11-07).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.