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Trimethylphosphine

Also known as: Trimethylphosphorus, PHOSPHORUS TRIMETHYL, Trimethyl-phosphane, (CH3)3P, EINECS 209-823-1, MFCD00008510, Trimethylphosphine solution, Trimethylphosphineminampouled, TrimethylphosphineSureSealbottlecolorlessliquid

Trimethylphosphine (CAS 594-09-2) is a compound in the Organic Compounds category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C3H9P and a molecular weight of 76.077 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of −86 °C(lit.), a boiling point of 40.5±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 0.872 g/mL at 25 °C and a flash point of -30.0±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour, H302 — Harmful if swallowed and H315 — Causes skin irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
594-09-2
Jingsj CID
J-1498277-8
Molecular Formula
C3H9P
Molecular Weight
76.077 g/mol
Category
Organic Compounds
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point−86 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point40.5±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density0.872 g/mL at 25 °C
Flash Point-30.0±0.0 °C
Exact Mass76.044189
PSA13.59000
LogP0.82
Vapor Pressure433.8±0.1 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.428(lit.)
Storage Conditions2-8°C

GHS Safety & Compliance

Flammable / Irritant / Health HazardSignal word: Danger
  • H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H302 — Harmful if swallowed
  • H315 — Causes skin irritation
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation
  • H351 — Suspected of causing cancer

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Trimethylphosphine?

The CAS number of Trimethylphosphine is 594-09-2.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Trimethylphosphine?

Trimethylphosphine has molecular formula C3H9P and molecular weight 76.077 g/mol.

Is Trimethylphosphine hazardous?

Trimethylphosphine has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour; H302 — Harmful if swallowed; H315 — Causes skin irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Trimethylphosphine?

For Trimethylphosphine, Upstream Products: Methyllithium, 1-Benzothiophene, iodomethane; Downstream Products: Trimethylphosphine oxide, Dimethyl methylphosphonate.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Trimethylphosphine (CAS 594-09-2)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-1498277-8 (accessed 2026-11-06).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.