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Isobutyl formate

Also known as: Formic acid isobutyl ester, 2-Methylpropyl formate, Isobutyl methanoate, 2-Methyl-1-propyl formate, Tertyl formate, 2-Methylpropyl methanoate

Isobutyl formate (CAS 542-55-2) is a compound in the Organic Acids category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C5H10O2 and a molecular weight of 102.13200 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of -96 °C, a boiling point of 98.4 °C(lit.), a density of 0.885 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) and a flash point of 10.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour, H319 — Causes serious eye irritation and H335 — May cause respiratory irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Nov 2, 2026.

CAS No.
542-55-2
Jingsj CID
J-12398-8
Molecular Formula
C5H10O2
Molecular Weight
102.13200 g/mol
Category
Organic Acids
Last updated
11/2/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point-96 °C
Boiling Point98.4 °C(lit.)
Density0.885 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Flash Point10.0 °C
Exact Mass102.06800
PSA26.30000
LogP1.45130
Additional Property3.52 (vs air)
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.385(lit.)

GHS Safety & Compliance

Flammable / IrritantSignal word: Danger
  • H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H319 — Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 — May cause respiratory irritation

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2915120000
Summary2915120000 salts of formic acid。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Isobutyl formate?

The CAS number of Isobutyl formate is 542-55-2.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Isobutyl formate?

Isobutyl formate has molecular formula C5H10O2 and molecular weight 102.13200 g/mol.

Is Isobutyl formate hazardous?

Isobutyl formate has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour; H319 — Causes serious eye irritation; H335 — May cause respiratory irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Isobutyl formate?

For Isobutyl formate, Upstream Products: 2-Methyl-1-propanol, Formic Acid, Isobutyl vinyl ether; Downstream Products: 1-ethoxy-2-methylpropane, 1,4-Di-tert-butylbenzene, Methyl benzoate.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Isobutyl formate (CAS 542-55-2)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-12398-8 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.