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2,4-Pentanedione

Also known as: Acetylacetone, Acac, Diacetylmethane, 2,4-Dioxopentane, 2,4-Pentadione, Pentane-2,4-dione, Acetoacetone

2,4-Pentanedione (CAS 123-54-6) is a compound in the Solvents category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C5H8O2 and a molecular weight of 100.116 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of -23 °C, a boiling point of 138.4±13.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 1.0±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of 43.1±16.8 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour, H302 — Harmful if swallowed and H311 — Toxic in contact with skin. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
123-54-6
Jingsj CID
J-1104683-3
Molecular Formula
C5H8O2
Molecular Weight
100.116 g/mol
Category
Solvents
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point-23 °C
Boiling Point138.4±13.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point43.1±16.8 °C
Exact Mass100.052429
PSA34.14000
LogP0.34
Additional Property3.5 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure6.7±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.395
Additional Property16 g/100 mL (20 ºC)

GHS Safety & Compliance

Flammable / Acute ToxicitySignal word: Danger
  • H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour
  • H302 — Harmful if swallowed
  • H311 — Toxic in contact with skin
  • H331 — Toxic if inhaled

Customs & Trade Information

HS Code2914190090
Summary2914190090 other acyclic ketones without other oxygen function。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of 2,4-Pentanedione?

The CAS number of 2,4-Pentanedione is 123-54-6.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of 2,4-Pentanedione?

2,4-Pentanedione has molecular formula C5H8O2 and molecular weight 100.116 g/mol.

Is 2,4-Pentanedione hazardous?

2,4-Pentanedione has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H226 — Flammable liquid and vapour; H302 — Harmful if swallowed; H311 — Toxic in contact with skin.

What are the upstream and downstream products of 2,4-Pentanedione?

For 2,4-Pentanedione, Upstream Products: Ethyl acetate, 4-Hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone, Acetylene; Downstream Products: Pyrimido[1,2-a]benzimidazol-2-amine, 4-methyl- (9CI), 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylnicotinic acid, 3,4-Diacetyl-2,5-hexanedione.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "2,4-Pentanedione (CAS 123-54-6)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-1104683-3 (accessed 2026-11-06).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.