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Methacrolein

Also known as: 2-Methyl-2-propenal, 2-Methylacrolein, Methacrylaldehyde, Isobutenal, Methylacrolein, 2-Methylpropenal, Methacraldehyde, Methacrylic aldehyde, α-Methylacrolein

Methacrolein (CAS 78-85-3) is a compound in the Aliphatic Hydrocarbons category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C4H6O and a molecular weight of 70.090 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of -81 °C, a boiling point of 68.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of -15.0±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour, H301 — Toxic if swallowed and H311 — Toxic in contact with skin. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
78-85-3
Jingsj CID
J-1088856-9
Molecular Formula
C4H6O
Molecular Weight
70.090 g/mol
Category
Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point-81 °C
Boiling Point68.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point-15.0±0.0 °C
Exact Mass70.041862
PSA17.07000
LogP0.54
Additional Property2.4 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure142.3±0.1 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.385
Additional Property6 g/100 mL (20 ºC)

GHS Safety & Compliance

Flammable / Corrosion / Acute ToxicitySignal word: Danger
  • H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H301 — Toxic if swallowed
  • H311 — Toxic in contact with skin
  • H314 — Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Methacrolein?

The CAS number of Methacrolein is 78-85-3.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Methacrolein?

Methacrolein has molecular formula C4H6O and molecular weight 70.090 g/mol.

Is Methacrolein hazardous?

Methacrolein has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour; H301 — Toxic if swallowed; H311 — Toxic in contact with skin.

What are the upstream and downstream products of Methacrolein?

For Methacrolein, Upstream Products: Isobutylene, Formaldehyde, Propionaldehyde; Downstream Products: 2-Methyl-2-propene-1,1-diol diacetate, 1,3,4-Trimethylcyclohex-3-enecarbaldehyde, Ethyl 2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzoate.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "Methacrolein (CAS 78-85-3)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-1088856-9 (accessed 2026-11-09).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.