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2,2,4-Trimethylpentane

Also known as: 2, 2, 4-Trimethylpentane, 2,2,4-TRIMETHYL-[1,4,2]OXAZASILINANE, 2,2,4-trimethyl-pentane, 2,4,4-Trimethylpentane, ASTM D-471 fuel A, EINECS 208-759-1, Isobutyltrimethylmethane, Isooctane, MFCD00008943, Pentane, 2,2,4-trimethyl-, Pentane,2,2,4-trimethyl, iso-octane, isooctane, trimethyl isobutyl methane

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (CAS 540-84-1) is a compound in the Aliphatic Hydrocarbons category listed in the Jingsj chemical database. It has the molecular formula C8H18 and a molecular weight of 114.229 g/mol. Key properties include a melting point of -107 °C, a boiling point of 98.8±7.0 °C at 760 mmHg, a density of 0.7±0.1 g/cm3 and a flash point of -7.8±0.0 °C. It is classified under GHS with signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour, H304 and H315 — Causes skin irritation. No supplier offers are currently listed; request a quote. Record last updated Aug 21, 2026.

CAS No.
540-84-1
Jingsj CID
J-10342-0
Molecular Formula
C8H18
Molecular Weight
114.229 g/mol
Category
Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
Last updated
8/21/2026

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Physicochemical Properties

Melting Point-107 °C
Boiling Point98.8±7.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density0.7±0.1 g/cm3
Flash Point-7.8±0.0 °C
Exact Mass114.140854
LogP4.46
Additional Property3.9 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure45.2±0.1 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.400
Additional PropertyINSOLUBLE
Additional Property-107.52℃

GHS Safety & Compliance

Flammable / Irritant / Health Hazard / Environmental HazardSignal word: Danger
  • H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour
  • H304
  • H315 — Causes skin irritation
  • H336 — May cause drowsiness or dizziness
  • H410 — Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane?

The CAS number of 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane is 540-84-1.

What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane?

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane has molecular formula C8H18 and molecular weight 114.229 g/mol.

Is 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane hazardous?

2,2,4-Trimethylpentane has GHS signal word Danger and hazard statements H225 — Highly flammable liquid and vapour; H304; H315 — Causes skin irritation.

What are the upstream and downstream products of 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane?

For 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, Upstream Products: 2,4,4-Trimethylpent-1-ene, Isobutane Residual Solvent Standard, Isobutylene; Downstream Products: Isobutane Residual Solvent Standard, 1,2,4,5-Tetramethylbenzene, 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene.

Data compiled from public chemical databases such as PubChem and supplier catalogs; supplier offers are provided by suppliers.

Last updated:

How to cite: Jingsj. "2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (CAS 540-84-1)". Jingsj Chemical Database. https://www.jingsj.com/compound/J-10342-0 (accessed 2026-11-06).

Data for reference only; verify product details with suppliers before purchase.