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Point","熔点","153-159 °C(lit.)","meltingPoint",{"label":193,"labelZh":194,"value":195,"prop":196},"Boiling Point","沸点","309.6±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg","boilingPoint",{"label":198,"labelZh":199,"value":200,"prop":201},"Density","密度","1.8±0.1 g\u002Fcm3","density",{"label":203,"labelZh":204,"value":205,"prop":206},"Flash Point","闪点","155.2±24.4 °C","flashPoint",{"label":208,"labelZh":209,"value":210},"Exact Mass","精确质量","192.027008",{"label":212,"labelZh":212,"value":213},"PSA","132.13000",{"label":215,"labelZh":215,"value":216},"LogP","-1.72",{"label":218,"labelZh":219,"value":220},"Appearance","外观性状","白色结晶粉末",{"label":222,"labelZh":223,"value":224},"Vapor Pressure","蒸汽压","0.0±1.5 mmHg at 25°C",{"label":226,"labelZh":227,"value":228},"Refractive Index","折射率","1.575",{"label":230,"labelZh":231,"value":232},"Storage 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Chemistry","计算化学","1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无\n2.氢键供体数量:4\n3.氢键受体数量:7\n4.可旋转化学键数量:5\n5.互变异构体数量:无\n6.拓扑分子极性表面积132\n7.重原子数量:13\n8.表面电荷:0\n9.复杂度:227\n10.同位素原子数量:0\n11.确定原子立构中心数量:0\n12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0\n13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0\n14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0\n15.共价键单元数量:1",{"label":238,"labelZh":250,"value":251},"更多","1. 性状：白色半透明晶体或粉末，具有令人愉快的酸味。\n2. 密度（g\u002FmL,25\u002F4℃）：1.665（无水物）\n3. 相对密度（20℃，4℃）：1.665\n4. 熔点（ºC）：153（无水物）\n5. 晶相相标准燃烧热(焓)(kJ·mol\n-1\n)：-1960.6\n6. 晶相标准声称热(焓)( kJ·mol\n-1\n)：-1543.8\n7. 折射率：1.493～1.509\n8. 比旋光度（º）：不确定\n9. 自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：不确定\n10.蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：不确定\n11. 饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：不确定\n12. 燃烧热（KJ\u002Fmol）：不确定\n13. 临界温度（ºC）：不确定\n14. 临界压力（KPa）：不确定\n15. 油水（辛醇\u002F水）分配系数的对数值：不确定\n16. 爆炸上限（%,V\u002FV）：不确定\n17. 爆炸下限（%,V\u002FV）：不确定\n18. 溶解性：易溶于水和乙醇，溶于乙醚。\n19. 闪点（ºC）：100",{"pictogram":253,"signal":254,"hazards":255},"Irritant","Warning",[256],"H319 — Causes serious eye irritation \u002F 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kg，腹膜内注射，0.1mL）。第五组只收到车辆，没有LPS（阴性对照）。在LPS或载体注射4小时后通过在麻醉下断头处对小鼠实施安乐死，然后取出每只小鼠的脑和肝用于分析[2]。",{"key":295,"value":296},"参考文献","[1].\nYing TH, et al. Citric acid induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis of human immortalized keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT) via caspase- and mitochondrial-dependent signaling pathways. Anticancer Res. 2013 Oct;33(10):4411-20.\n[2].\nAbdel-Salam OM, et al. Citric acid effects on brain and liver oxidative stress in lipopolysaccharide-treated mice. J Med Food. 2014 May;17(5):588-98.\n[3].\nLacour B, et al. Stimulation by citric acid of calcium and phosphorus bioavailability in rats fed a calcium-rich diet. Miner Electrolyte Metab. 1997;23(2):79-87.\n[4].\nNagai R, et al. Citric acid inhibits development of cataracts, proteinuria and ketosis in streptozotocin (type 1) diabetic rats. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Feb 26;393(1):118-22.",[298,304,310,316,322,328],{"slug":299,"cid":300,"name":301,"nameZh":301,"cas":302,"imgSvg":303},"785875830562623500","J-1057168-3","二酮己二酸","533-76-6","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F008\u002F533-76-6.svg",{"slug":305,"cid":306,"name":307,"nameZh":307,"cas":308,"imgSvg":309},"785893602663338000","J-35685-4","D(+)-无水葡萄糖","50-99-7","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F344\u002F50-99-7.svg",{"slug":311,"cid":312,"name":313,"nameZh":313,"cas":314,"imgSvg":315},"785894608147058700","J-38258-1","蔗糖","57-50-1","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F082\u002F57-50-1.svg",{"slug":317,"cid":318,"name":319,"nameZh":319,"cas":320,"imgSvg":321},"785882456803774500","J-1160051-4","4-亚甲基四氢-2H-吡喃","36838-71-8","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F016\u002F36838-71-8.svg",{"slug":323,"cid":324,"name":325,"nameZh":325,"cas":326,"imgSvg":327},"785876381073412100","J-13126-0","D(+)-纤维二糖","133-99-3","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F426\u002F133-99-3.svg",{"slug":329,"cid":330,"name":331,"nameZh":331,"cas":332,"imgSvg":333},"785892514069483500","J-32772-0","1,3-丙酮二羧酸二甲酯","1830-54-2","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F489\u002F1830-54-2.svg",[335,341,347,353,359,365,371,377,383],{"slug":336,"cid":337,"name":338,"nameZh":338,"cas":339,"imgSvg":340},"785880715714629600","J-16882-1","3-羟基戊二酸二乙酯","32328-03-3","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F188\u002F32328-03-3.svg",{"slug":342,"cid":343,"name":344,"nameZh":344,"cas":345,"imgSvg":346},"785883848587087900","J-40836-6","柠檬酸锌(二水合物)","5990-32-9","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F061\u002F5990-32-9.svg",{"slug":348,"cid":349,"name":350,"nameZh":350,"cas":351,"imgSvg":352},"785895570035183600","J-42149-8","柠康酸","498-23-7","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F381\u002F498-23-7.svg",{"slug":354,"cid":355,"name":356,"nameZh":356,"cas":357,"imgSvg":358},"785881359267663900","J-19012-5","衣康酸","97-65-4","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F109\u002F97-65-4.svg",{"slug":360,"cid":361,"name":362,"nameZh":362,"cas":363,"imgSvg":364},"785873329130049500","J-724-9","乌头酸","499-12-7","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F280\u002F499-12-7.svg",{"slug":366,"cid":367,"name":368,"nameZh":368,"cas":369,"imgSvg":370},"785884719337181200","J-24015-3","二氧化碳","124-38-9","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F195\u002F124-38-9.svg",{"slug":372,"cid":373,"name":374,"nameZh":374,"cas":375,"imgSvg":376},"785881511176966100","J-1335859-3","草乙酸","328-42-7","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F492\u002F328-42-7.svg",{"slug":378,"cid":379,"name":380,"nameZh":380,"cas":381,"imgSvg":382},"785893723513819100","J-1968637-4","L-(+)-乳酸","79-33-4","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F254\u002F79-33-4.svg",{"slug":384,"cid":385,"name":386,"nameZh":386,"cas":387,"imgSvg":388},"785881988639756300","J-21715-2","D-乳酸","10326-41-7","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F272\u002F10326-41-7.svg",[390],{"key":391,"value":392},"海关编码","2918140000",[394,397,399,402,405,408,411,414,417,420,423,426],{"key":395,"value":396},"符号","GHS07",{"key":398,"value":254},"信号词",{"key":400,"value":401},"危害声明","H319",{"key":403,"value":404},"警示性声明","P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P337 + P313",{"key":406,"value":407},"个人防护装备","dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves",{"key":409,"value":410},"危害码 (欧洲)","Xi:Irritant",{"key":412,"value":413},"风险声明 (欧洲)","R36\u002F37\u002F38",{"key":415,"value":416},"安全声明 (欧洲)","S26-S39-S37\u002F39-S24\u002F25-S36\u002F37\u002F39-S45",{"key":418,"value":419},"危险品运输编码","UN 1789 8\u002FPG 3",{"key":421,"value":422},"WGK德国","1",{"key":424,"value":425},"RTECS号","GE7350000",{"key":391,"value":392},"\u003Ctd>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>柠檬酸毒理学数据:\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>1、急性毒性\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>大鼠口径LD50:3 mg\u002Fkg；大鼠腹腔LD50:290 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>大鼠皮下LD50:5500 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>小鼠口径LC50:5040 mg\u002Fkg；小鼠腹腔LC50:903 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>小鼠皮下LC50:2700 mg\u002Fkg；小鼠静脉LC50:42 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>兔子口径LD50:7mg\u002Fkg；兔子静脉LD50:330mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>2、神经毒性\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>兔子皮肤试验：500mg\u002F24H; 兔子眼睛试验：750 ug\u002F24HREACTION;\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>柠檬酸生态学数据:\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp> 柠檬酸浓溶液对黏膜有刺激作用。 \u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fcas\u002F77-92-9_1027486.html#duXinDiv\">柠檬酸毒性英文版\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","\u003Ctd>\n\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第一部分：化学品名称\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>化学品中文名称：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>柠檬酸；2-羟基丙烷-1,2,3-三羧酸\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>化学品英文名称：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>citric acid；2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>中文俗名或商品名：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>Synonyms：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>CAS No.：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>77-92-9\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子式：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>C\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子量：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>192.14\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第二部分：成分\u002F组成信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd> 纯化学品混合物\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd> 化学品名称：柠檬酸；2-羟基丙烷-1,2,3-三羧酸\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>有害物成分\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>含量\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>CAS No.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable> \u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第三部分：危险性概述\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险性类别：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>侵入途径：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>健康危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>具刺激作用。在工业使用中，接触者可能引起湿疹。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>环境危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>燃爆危险：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>本品可燃，具刺激性。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第四部分：急救措施\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>皮肤接触：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>脱去污染的衣着，用大量流动清水冲洗。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>眼睛接触：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>提起眼睑，用流动清水或生理盐水冲洗。就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>吸入：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>脱离现场至空气新鲜处。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>食入：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>饮足量温水，催吐。就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第五部分：消防措施\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险特性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>粉体与空气可形成爆炸性混合物。遇明火、高热或与氧化剂接触，有引起燃烧爆炸的危险。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>有害燃烧产物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>一氧化碳、二氧化碳。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>灭火方法及灭火剂：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>灭火剂：雾状水、泡沫、干粉、二氧化碳、砂土。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>消防员的个体防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>消防人员须佩戴防毒面具、穿全身消防服，在上风向灭火。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>禁止使用的灭火剂：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>闪点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>100\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>自燃温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1010(粉末)\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸下限[%(V\u002FV)]：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸上限[%(V\u002FV)]：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>8.0(65℃)\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最小点火能(mJ)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆燃点：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆速：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最大燃爆压力(MPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>建规火险分级：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第六部分：泄漏应急处理\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>应急处理：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>隔离泄漏污染区，限制出入。切断火源。建议应急处理人员戴防尘口罩，穿一般作业工作服。不要直接接触泄漏物。小量泄漏：避免扬尘，小心扫起，置于袋中转移至安全场所。大量泄漏：收集回收或运至废物处理场所处置。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第七部分：操作处置与储存\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>操作注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>密闭操作，局部排风。防止粉尘释放到车间空气中。操作人员必须经过专门培训，严格遵守操作规程。建议操作人员佩戴自吸过滤式防尘口罩，戴化学安全防护眼镜，穿防毒物渗透工作服，戴橡胶手套。远离火种、热源，工作场所严禁吸烟。使用防爆型的通风系统和设备。避免产生粉尘。避免与氧化剂、还原剂、碱类接触。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材及泄漏应急处理设备。倒空的容器可能残留有害物。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>储存注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>储存于阴凉、通风的库房。远离火种、热源。防止阳光直射。包装密封。应与氧化剂、还原剂、碱类分开存放，切忌混储。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材。储区应备有合适的材料收容泄漏物。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第八部分：接触控制\u002F个体防护\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最高容许浓度：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>监测方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>工程控制：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>密闭操作，局部排风。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>呼吸系统防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>空气中粉尘浓度超标时，必须佩戴自吸过滤式防尘口罩。紧急事态抢救或撤离时，应该佩戴空气呼吸器。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>眼睛防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>戴化学安全防护眼镜。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>身体防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>穿防毒物渗透工作服。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>手防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>戴橡胶手套。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>其他防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>工作场所禁止吸烟、进食和饮水，饭前要洗手。工作完毕，淋浴更衣。保持良好的卫生习惯。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第九部分：理化特性\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>外观与性状：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>白色结晶粉末，无臭。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>pH：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>熔点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>153\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>沸点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>相对密度(水=1)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>相对蒸气密度(空气=1)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1.6650\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>饱和蒸气压(kPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>燃烧热(kJ\u002Fmol)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>临界温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>临界压力(MPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>辛醇\u002F水分配系数的对数值：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>闪点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>100\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>引燃温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1010(粉末)\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸上限%(V\u002FV)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>8.0(65℃)\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸下限%(V\u002FV)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子式：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>C\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子量：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>192.14\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>蒸发速率：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>粘性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>溶解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>溶于水、乙醇、乙醚，不溶于苯，微溶于氯仿。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>主要用途：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>用于香料或作为饮料的酸化剂，在食品和医学上用作多价螯合剂，也是化学中间体。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十部分：稳定性和反应活性\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>稳定性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>在常温常压下\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>禁配物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>氧化剂、还原剂、碱类。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>避免接触的条件：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>聚合危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分解产物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十一部分：毒理学资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>急性毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>LD50：6730 mg\u002Fkg(大鼠经口) LC50：无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>急性中毒：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>慢性中毒：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>亚急性和慢性毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>刺激性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>家兔经皮：500mg\u002F24小时，轻度刺激。家兔经眼： 750μg\u002F24小时，重度刺激。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致敏性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致突变性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致畸性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致癌性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十二部分：生态学资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生态毒理毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生物降解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>非生物降解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生物富集或生物积累性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十三部分：废弃处置\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃物性质：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃处置方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>建议用控制焚烧法或安全掩埋法处置。在能利用的地方重复使用容器或在规定场所掩埋。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十四部分：运输信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable> \u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险货物编号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>UN编号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装标志：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装类别：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>运输注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>起运时包装要完整，装载应稳妥。运输过程中要确保容器不泄漏、不倒塌、不坠落、不损坏。严禁与氧化剂、还原剂、碱类、食用化学品等混装混运。运输途中应防曝晒、雨淋，防高温。运输时运输车辆应配备相应品种和数量的消防器材及泄漏应急处理设备。装运本品的车辆排气管须有阻火装置。中途停留时应远离火种、热源。车辆运输完毕应进行彻底清扫。公路运输时要按规定路线行驶。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>RETCS号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>IMDG规则页码：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十五部分：法规信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>国内化学品安全管理法规：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>化学危险物品安全管理条例 (1987年2月17日国务院发布)，化学危险物品安全管理条例实施细则 (化劳发[1992] 677号)，工作场所安全使用化学品规定 ([1996]劳部发423号)等法规，针对化学危险品的安全使用、生产、储存、运输、装卸等方面均作了相应规定。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>国际化学品安全管理法规：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十六部分：其他信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>参考文献：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>填表时间：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>2005年1月16日\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>填表部门：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>数据审核单位：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>修改说明：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>其他信息：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>MSDS修改日期：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1900年1月1日\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","2026-08-21T07:51:12.859463Z",false,[432,438,444,450,456,462,468,474,480,486,492,498],{"slug":433,"cid":434,"name":435,"nameZh":436,"cas":437},"785940255273390080","J-646480-8","Calcium 2-oxomalonate dihydrate","2-氧代丙二酸钙二水合物","225653-86-1",{"slug":439,"cid":440,"name":441,"nameZh":442,"cas":443},"852945583986446336","J-1111501-8","2-(2-Chlorophenyl)ethanamine hydrochloride","2-(2-氯苯基)乙胺盐酸盐","18970-81-5",{"slug":445,"cid":446,"name":447,"nameZh":448,"cas":449},"785871924247924736","J-1990329-8","Naphthenic acids, sodium salts","环烷酸钠","61790-13-4",{"slug":451,"cid":452,"name":453,"nameZh":454,"cas":455},"785897847907160064","J-1326017-8","Cesium acetate","乙酸铯","3396-11-0",{"slug":457,"cid":458,"name":459,"nameZh":460,"cas":461},"785897257999273984","J-46836-0","Lithium iodoacetate","碘乙酸锂","65749-30-6",{"slug":463,"cid":464,"name":465,"nameZh":466,"cas":467},"785889500168458240","J-27871-7","2-(Dimethylaminomethyl)-1-cyclohexanone hydrochloride","2-二甲氨基甲基-1-环己酮盐酸盐","42036-65-7",{"slug":469,"cid":470,"name":471,"nameZh":472,"cas":473},"785896578090012672","J-1111270-2","1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride","1-(3-二甲氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺盐酸盐","25952-53-8",{"slug":475,"cid":476,"name":477,"nameZh":478,"cas":479},"785888260177006592","J-1337147-6","DL-Histidine hydrochloride","DL-组氨酸盐酸盐","6459-59-2",{"slug":481,"cid":482,"name":483,"nameZh":484,"cas":485},"852879473706536960","J-1108705-1","2-amino-4-fluorobenzoic acid,hydrochloride","2-氨基-4-氟苯甲酸盐酸盐","130047-16-4",{"slug":487,"cid":488,"name":489,"nameZh":490,"cas":491},"852879868910637056","J-1135311-0","2-amino-5-fluorobenzoic acid hydrochloride","2-氨基-5-氟苯甲酸盐酸盐","52548-62-6",{"slug":493,"cid":494,"name":495,"nameZh":496,"cas":497},"852880194573176832","J-1108817-8","BENZOIC ACID, 2-AMINO-6-FLUORO-, HYDROCHLORIDE","2-氨基-6-氟苯甲酸盐酸盐","78755-93-8",{"slug":499,"cid":500,"name":501,"nameZh":502,"cas":503},"785875428098183168","J-9697-9","Zinc formate dihydrate","甲酸锌二水合物","5970-62-7",1794251860053,"zh-CN",[507],{"slug":261,"name":260,"nameZh":259,"origin":30,"originFlag":31}]