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(欧洲)","F:Flammable",{"key":371,"value":372},"风险声明 (欧洲)","R11;R22;R36\u002F38",{"key":374,"value":375},"安全声明 (欧洲)","S26-S36\u002F37\u002F39",{"key":377,"value":378},"危险品运输编码","UN 2926",{"key":380,"value":381},"WGK德国","2",{"key":383,"value":384},"RTECS号","WT1050000",{"key":341,"value":386},"3402110000","\u003Ctd>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>十二烷基硫酸钠毒理学数据:\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>1、急性毒性：大鼠经口LD50：1288 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>大鼠腹腔LD50：210 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>大鼠静脉LD50：118 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>小鼠腹腔LC50：250 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>兔子经皮LD50：10 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>小鼠静脉LC50：118 mg\u002Fkg。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>2、 吸入毒性：大鼠LD50：>3900 mg\u002Fm\u003Csup>3\u003C\u002Fsup>\u002F1H。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>十二烷基硫酸钠生态学数据:\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>其它有害作用：该物质对环境可能有危害，对水体应给予特别注意。大鼠经口LD50:1300mg\u002Fkg，鱼半致死量（TML）24.5×10－6。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fcas\u002F151-21-3_963011.html#duXinDiv\">十二烷基硫酸钠毒性英文版\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","\u003Cp>1. 将十二醇与氯磺酸按摩尔比1：1.03投料，在30-35℃进行磺化反应，生成的磺酸酯用30%氢氧化钠中和，生成十二醇硫酸钠，经双氧水漂白、喷雾干燥即得成品。原料消耗（kg\u002Ft）月桂醇（C12>85%） 725固碱（NaOH>95%） 183氯磺酸（>95%） 458。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>2. 由十二醇和氯磺酸在40～50℃下经硫酸化生成月桂基硫酸酯，加氢氧化钠中和后，经漂白、沉降、喷雾干燥而成。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>3. 十二迷基硫酸钠制备方法很多，目前最常用的有以下两种。\u003Cbr \u002F>三氧化硫法 反应装置为立式反应器。在32℃下将氮气通过气体喷口进入反应器。氮气流量为85.9 L·min\u003Csup>-1\u003C\u002Fsup>。在82.7 kPa下通入月桂醇，流量58 g·min\u003Csup>-1\u003C\u002Fsup>。将液体三氧化硫在124.1 kPa下通入闪蒸器，闪蒸温度维持在100℃，三氧化硫流量控制在0.907 2 kg·h\u003Csup>-1\u003C\u002Fsup>。然后将硫酸化产物迅速骤冷至50℃，打入老化器，放置10～20min。最后打入中和釜用碱中和。中和温度控制在50℃，当pH值至7～8.5时出料，即得液体成品。喷雾干燥得固体成品。\u003Cbr \u002F>氯磺化法\u003Cbr \u002F>间歇法 将月桂醇投入反应釜中，预热至30℃。然后在高速搅拌下将比理论量过量0.03 mol的氯磺酸以雾状喷入醇中。反应温度控制在30～35℃。硫酸化反应结束后，将其打入中和釜用30%的碱液中和至pH值7～8.5。最后用0.4%（质量）的双氧水漂白。喷雾干燥得固体。也可按质量标准配成溶液。\u003Cbr \u002F>连续法 反应装置为管式反应器。首先用氯化氢把月桂醇进行饱和。月桂醇以334 g·min\u003Csup>-1\u003C\u002Fsup>的流速，氯化氢以40.5 g·min\u003Csup>-1\u003C\u002Fsup>的流速通过计量器进入饱和室。然后在21.4℃下将月桂醇的氯化氢溶液通入反应器与氯磺酸反应。反应物经气液分离后，硫酸化产物从分离器底部流入中和釜。在50℃下用30%的氢氧化钠中和得液体产品。喷雾干燥得固体产品。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>4.在搅拌和冷却下，慢慢将氯磺酸（ 或液体三氧化硫）加到十二醇 （ 月桂醇）中，氯磺酸与十二醇的物质量的比为1.03∶ 1，加料过程中控制温度不超过30℃，反应温度不超过35℃，搅拌反应2H。反应结束后，将反应液倒入冰-水混合物中，控制温度不超过50℃，然后用30%的氢氧化钠溶液中和至偏\u003Cbr \u002F>碱性。蒸发浓缩至粘稠，冷却后，粉碎块状物，抽滤后，用乙醇洗涤，烘干，即为成品。\u003Cbr \u002F>过程主要反应为：\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>5.工业上根据不同用户的使用要求，脂肪醇硫酸钠需制成各种形式的商品，如粉状、粒状、片状产品，一般可通过以下两种方法制得。\u003Cbr \u002F>（1）喷雾干燥法　用该法可制得粉状产品。这是国内脂肪醇硫酸钠（粉状K-12）产品的传统生产方法。生产规模一般均较小，且为间歇操作，产品收率较低。\u003Cbr \u002F>（2）真空脱水干燥法　该法使用刮膜式蒸发器，将低浓度的料浆在蒸发器内借助刮板的旋转作用使在内壁成薄膜状，在利用外部夹套蒸汽加热的同时进行真空脱水，可使脂肪醇硫酸钠的活性物含量达70%～80%，进一步加工可得粒状、针状或片状产品。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>6.本制备方法包括正构烷烃的磺氧化，磺氧化产物的分离、中和，从中和产物中汽提原料油等工艺。二氧化硫和氧由磺氧化反应器底部的气体分布器进入，使其很好的分布在由正构烷烃和水组成的液相中，控制反应温度在40℃以下。液体物料在反应器中的停留时间为6～7min 。反应物料从反应器底部进入分离器，分出的油相返回反应器。分出的磺酸液经气体分离器脱除二氧化硫后进入蒸发器，分出硫酸相 （ 下）磺酸相（ 上）打入中和釜用50%的氢氧化钠中和。即得产品。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>投料比 正构烷烃∶二氧化硫＝1∶（ 1.08～1.10）\u003Cbr \u002F>液相（ 重量比） 烷烃∶水＝1∶1\u003Cbr \u002F>气相（ 体积比） 二氧化硫∶空气＝2.5∶1\u003Cbr \u002F>气流空速 3.5～5.5 L\u002Fh.cm2　　反应式如下。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ctd>\n\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第一部分：化学品名称\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>化学品中文名称：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>十二烷基硫酸钠\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>化学品英文名称：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Sodium lauryl sulfate；Dodecyl sulfate，sodium salt\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>中文俗名或商品名：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>Synonyms：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>CAS No.：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>151-21-3\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子式：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>C\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>25\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>SNa\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子量：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>288.38\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第二部分：成分\u002F组成信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd> 纯化学品混合物\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd> 化学品名称：十二烷基硫酸钠\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>有害物成分\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>含量\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>CAS No.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第三部分：危险性概述\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险性类别：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>侵入途径：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>吸入 食入 经皮吸收\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>健康危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>对粘膜和上呼吸道有刺激作用，对眼和皮肤有刺激作用。可引起呼吸系统过敏性反应。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>环境危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>燃爆危险：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>本品可燃，具刺激性，具致敏性。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第四部分：急救措施\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>皮肤接触：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>脱去污染的衣着，用肥皂水及清水彻底冲洗。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>眼睛接触：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>立即翻开上下眼睑，用流动清水冲洗15分钟。就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>吸入：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>脱离现场至空气新鲜处。呼吸困难时给输氧。呼吸停止时，立即进行人工呼吸。就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>食入：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>误服者用水漱口，给饮足量温水，催吐，就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第五部分：消防措施\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险特性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>遇明火、高热可燃。受高热分解放出有毒的气体。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>有害燃烧产物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>一氧化碳、二氧化碳、硫化物、氧化钠。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>灭火方法及灭火剂：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>消防人员须佩戴防毒面具、穿全身消防服，在上风向灭火。灭火剂：雾状水、泡沫、干粉、二氧化碳、砂土。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>消防员的个体防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>禁止使用的灭火剂：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>闪点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>自燃温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸下限[%(V\u002FV)]：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸上限[%(V\u002FV)]：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最小点火能(mJ)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆燃点：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆速：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最大燃爆压力(MPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>建规火险分级：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第六部分：泄漏应急处理\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>应急处理：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>戴好防毒面具和手套。避免扬尘，小心扫起，收集运到空旷处焚烧。如大量泄漏，收集回收或无害处理后废弃。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第七部分：操作处置与储存\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>操作注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>密闭操作，加强通风。操作人员必须经过专门培训，严格遵守操作规程。建议操作人员佩戴自吸过滤式防尘口罩，戴化学安全防护眼镜，穿防毒物渗透工作服，戴橡胶手套。远离火种、热源，工作场所严禁吸烟。使用防爆型的通风系统和设备。避免产生粉尘。避免与氧化剂接触。搬运时要轻装轻卸，防止包装及容器损坏。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材及泄漏应急处理设备。倒空的容器可能残留有害物。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>储存注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>储存于阴凉、通风的库房。远离火种、热源。应与氧化剂分开存放，切忌混储。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材。储区应备有合适的材料收容泄漏物。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第八部分：接触控制\u002F个体防护\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最高容许浓度：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>中 国 MAC：未制订标准前苏联MAC：未制订标准美国TLV—TWA：未制订标准美国\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>监测方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>工程控制：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>生产过程密闭，加强通风。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>呼吸系统防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>作业工人应戴口罩。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>眼睛防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>戴化学安全防护眼镜。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>身体防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>穿工作服。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>手防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>戴防化学品手套。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>其他防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>及时换洗工作服。保持良好的卫生习惯。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第九部分：理化特性\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>外观与性状：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>白色粉末。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>pH：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>熔点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>204～207\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>沸点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>相对密度(水=1)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1．09\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>相对蒸气密度(空气=1)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>饱和蒸气压(kPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>燃烧热(kJ\u002Fmol)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>临界温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>临界压力(MPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>辛醇\u002F水分配系数的对数值：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>闪点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>引燃温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸上限%(V\u002FV)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸下限%(V\u002FV)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子式：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>C\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>25\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>SNa\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子量：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>288.38\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>蒸发速率：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>粘性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>溶解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>溶于水，微溶于醇，不溶于氯仿、醚。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>主要用途：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>用作洗涤剂原料、印染工业的匀染剂、矿物的浮选剂。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十部分：稳定性和反应活性\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>稳定性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>在常温常压下 稳定\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>禁配物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>强氧化剂。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>避免接触的条件：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>聚合危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>不能出现\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分解产物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>一氧化碳、二氧化碳、硫化物、氧化钠。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十一部分：毒理学资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>急性毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>属低毒类 LD50：小鼠经口：2000mg／kg；大鼠经口：1288mg／kg LC50：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>急性中毒：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>慢性中毒：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>亚急性和慢性毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>刺激性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致敏性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致突变性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致畸性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致癌性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十二部分：生态学资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生态毒理毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生物降解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>非生物降解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生物富集或生物积累性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十三部分：废弃处置\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃物性质：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃处置方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>处置前应参阅国家和地方有关法规。建议用焚烧法处置。焚烧炉排出的硫氧化物通过洗涤器除去。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十四部分：运输信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险货物编号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>UN编号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装标志：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装类别：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>运输注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>起运时包装要完整，装载应稳妥。运输过程中要确保容器不泄漏、不倒塌、不坠落、不损坏。严禁与氧化剂、食用化学品等混装混运。运输途中应防曝晒、雨淋，防高温。车辆运输完毕应进行彻底清扫。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>RETCS号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>IMDG规则页码：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十五部分：法规信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>国内化学品安全管理法规：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>化学危险物品安全管理条例 (1987年2月17日国务院发布)，化学危险物品安全管理条例实施细则 (化劳发[1992] 677号)，工作场所安全使用化学品规定 ([1996]劳部发423号)等法规，针对化学危险品的安全使用、生产、储存、运输、装卸等方面均作了相应规定。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>国际化学品安全管理法规：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十六部分：其他信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>参考文献：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1.周国泰，化学危险品安全技术全书，化学工业出版社，1997 2.国家环保局有毒化学品管理办公室、北京化工研究院合编，化学品毒性法规环境数据手册，中国环境科学出版社.1992 3.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety,CHEMINFO Database.1998 4.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, RTECS Database, 1989\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>填表时间：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>年月日\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>填表部门：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>数据审核单位：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>修改说明：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>其他信息：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>3\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>MSDS修改日期：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>年月日\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","2026-11-03T03:17:49.100967Z",false,[393,399,405,411,417,423,429,435,441,447,453,459],{"slug":394,"cid":395,"name":396,"nameZh":397,"cas":398},"785881048448765952","J-1422256-1","Lithium (9Z)-9-octadecenoate","(Z)-9-十八烯酸锂盐","7384-22-7",{"slug":400,"cid":401,"name":402,"nameZh":403,"cas":404},"785882496423170048","J-978868-5","Cimetidine hydrochloride","盐酸西咪替丁","70059-30-2",{"slug":406,"cid":407,"name":408,"nameZh":409,"cas":410},"785884044259758080","J-1957100-7","4-(Diphenylamino)phenylboronic acid","4-硼酸三苯胺","201802-67-7",{"slug":412,"cid":413,"name":414,"nameZh":415,"cas":416},"852482485915750400","J-1094737-2","Pentanamide, 2,5-diamino-N-(4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-7-yl)-, (S)","H-Orn-AMC 盐酸盐","98516-75-7",{"slug":418,"cid":419,"name":420,"nameZh":421,"cas":422},"785881769197965312","J-1112530-7","(9-Phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)boronic acid","9-苯基咔唑-3-硼酸","854952-58-2",{"slug":424,"cid":425,"name":426,"nameZh":427,"cas":428},"785882788669689856","J-1422907-3","4-(9H-Carbazol-9-yl)phenylboronic acid","4-(9H-咔唑-9-基)苯硼酸","419536-33-7",{"slug":430,"cid":431,"name":432,"nameZh":433,"cas":434},"785882119275548672","J-1127823-2","3,5-Dinitro-N-propylbenzamide hydrochloride","3,5-二硝基-N-丙基苯甲酰胺盐酸盐","127312-05-4",{"slug":436,"cid":437,"name":438,"nameZh":439,"cas":440},"851828960667897856","J-1135071-3","(S)-α,α-Diphenylprolinol Hydrochloride","(S)-α,α-二苯基脯氨醇盐酸盐","148719-90-8",{"slug":442,"cid":443,"name":444,"nameZh":445,"cas":446},"785888889381326848","J-888525-4","SODIUM AMMINEPENTACYANOFERRATE(II) HYDRATE","氨五氰基亚铁酸三钠","122339-48-4",{"slug":448,"cid":449,"name":450,"nameZh":451,"cas":452},"785917205320568832","J-1582888-3","Butyl 4-(2-aminoacetamido)benzoate hydrochloride","4-(2-氨基乙酰氨基)苯甲酸丁酯盐酸盐","1584650-94-1",{"slug":454,"cid":455,"name":456,"nameZh":457,"cas":458},"785896568422141952","J-1516185-0","1-n-Propylpiperazine dihydrobromide","1-丙基哌嗪二氢溴酸","64262-23-3",{"slug":460,"cid":461,"name":462,"nameZh":463,"cas":464},"785892805187735552","J-33805-6","Praseodymium(III) oxalate decahydrate","草酸镨十水合物","24992-60-7",1794262514895,"zh-CN",[468],{"slug":253,"name":252,"nameZh":251,"origin":30,"originFlag":31}]