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Cancer Gene Th",[273,279],{"slug":274,"cid":275,"name":276,"nameZh":276,"cas":277,"imgSvg":278},"785881907387699200","J-1116896-2","2-氟腺苷","146-78-1","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F015\u002F146-78-1.svg",{"slug":280,"cid":281,"name":282,"nameZh":282,"cas":283,"imgSvg":284},"785896766678503400","J-45287-6","磷酸三甲酯","512-56-1","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F408\u002F512-56-1.svg",[286],{"slug":274,"cid":275,"name":276,"nameZh":276,"cas":277,"imgSvg":278},[288,291,294,297],{"key":289,"value":290},"海关编码","2934999090",{"key":292,"value":293},"中文概述","2934999090. 其他杂环化合物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:20.0%",{"key":295,"value":296},"申报要素","品名, 成分含量, 用途",{"key":298,"value":299},"Summary","2934999090. other heterocyclic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%",[301,304,307,310,313],{"key":302,"value":303},"危害码 (欧洲)","T",{"key":305,"value":306},"风险声明 (欧洲)","R25:Toxic if swallowed.",{"key":308,"value":309},"安全声明 (欧洲)","S45",{"key":311,"value":312},"危险品运输编码","UN 2811 6.1\u002FPG 3",{"key":289,"value":290},"\u003Ctd>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fcas\u002F75607-67-9_402626.html#duXinDiv\">磷酸氟达拉滨毒性英文版\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","\u003Cp>1. 2,6-二乙酰氨基-9-β-(2’,3’,5’-O-三苄基-D阿拉伯糖基)嘌呤的制备\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>在反应瓶中加入四氯乙烯30ml、2,3,5-O-三苄基-D-阿拉伯糖基氯代物24.2g(9.5mmol)和2,6-二乙酰氨基嘌呤12.2g(11.5mmol),搅拌溶解,再加入二甲基氨基吡啶(DMAP)1.44g(11.8mmol)和4A分子筛9.5g,氩气保护下搅拌回流2h.冷至室温,抽滤,滤饼用CH2Cl2(20ml×3)洗.合并滤液和洗液,减压蒸干得棕色黏稠液2,6-二乙酰氨基-9-β-(2’,3’,5’-O-三苄基-D阿拉伯糖基)嘌呤5.6g,收率91.6%.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>2. 2,6-二氨基-9-β-(2’,3’,5’-O-三苄基-D阿拉伯糖基)嘌呤的制备\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>在反应瓶中加入1mol\u002FL甲醇钠的甲醇溶液240ml,和2,6-二乙酰氨基-9-β-(2’,3’,5’-O-三苄基-D阿拉伯糖基)嘌呤14.0g(21.9mmol),在氩气保护下搅拌回流4h.冷至0 ºC下搅拌过夜.抽滤,冷甲醇(10ml×2)洗固体,得土黄色固体9.8g,收率80.6%.mp160~162 ºC.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>3. 9-β-(2’,3’,5’-O-三苄基-D阿拉伯糖基)-2-氟腺嘌呤的制备\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>在反应瓶中加入THF20ml和2,6-二氨基-9-β-(2’,3’,5’-O-三苄基-D阿拉伯糖基)嘌呤3.60g(6.50mmol),搅拌溶解,冰盐浴冷至内温-10 ºC,分别缓慢滴加40%(质量分数)HBF416.3ml(100mmol) 和饱和亚硝酸钠水溶液2.7ml(19.4mmol).保持内温-10 ºC搅拌1.5h后,补加饱和亚硝酸钠水溶液3.0ml(21.6mmol). 在-10 ºC继续搅拌1h.TLC显示反应完全.于0~5 ºC搅拌1h.于0~5 ºC滴加50%(质量分数)NaOH水溶液调至Ph7~8.用CH2Cl2(25ml×3)提取,有机层经饱和食盐水洗,无水Na2SO4干燥.过滤,滤液减压蒸除溶剂,剩余物中加入氨\u002F甲醇饱和溶液60ml,冰箱中放置过夜.减压浓缩至干,用甲醇重结晶,得无色晶体9-β-(2’,3’,5’-O-三苄基-D阿拉伯糖基)-2-氟腺嘌呤1.47g,收率40%,mp154~157 ºC.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>4. 9-β-D-阿拉伯糖基-2-氟腺嘌呤(氟达拉宾)的合成\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>在反应瓶中加入甲醇16ml和9-β-(2’,3’,5’-O-三苄基-D阿拉伯糖基)-2-氟腺嘌呤1.4g(2.5mmol),搅拌悬浮,再加入10%(质量分数)Pd\u002FC2.65g和甲酸铵1.29g(20.5mmol).氩气保护下搅拌回流2h后补加甲酸铵0.54g(8.58mmol),继续搅拌1h.TLC显示反应完全,冷至室温,过滤,用甲醇(10ml×2)洗,减压浓缩得棕红色黏稠液,用水\u002F甲醇(体积比2:1) 重结晶得灰白色固体9-β-D-阿拉伯糖基-2-氟腺嘌呤(氟达拉宾)0.639g,收率88.9%,mp260 ºC.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>5. 9-β-D-阿拉伯糖基-2-氟腺嘌呤-5’-磷酸盐(磷酸氟达拉宾)的合成\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>在反应瓶中加入磷酸三乙酯[(EtO)3PO]2.3ml和9-β-D-阿拉伯糖基-2-氟腺嘌呤(氟达拉宾)0.25g(0.88mol), 搅拌悬浮,在氩气保护下,冰浴冷至0 ºC,搅拌下缓慢滴加POCl30.18ml(1.95mmol).加毕,0 ºC搅拌3.5h. 补加POCl30.06ml(0.65mmol), 继续在0 ºC搅拌5h,TLC显示反应完全.过滤,冷水洗滤渣,合并洗液和滤液,冷至0 ºC, 滴加50%(质量分数)NaOH水溶液调至pH2, 用CH2Cl2提取(10ml×2), 水层再经50%(质量分数) NaOH水溶液调至pH2,. 加入活性炭, 室温搅拌1h. 抽滤,滤液经减压浓缩得白色固体,用水重结晶,得白色固体9-β-D-阿拉伯糖基-2-氟腺嘌呤-5’-磷酸盐(磷酸氟达拉宾)195mlg, 收率60.5%,mp200~202 ºC (分解).\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ctd>\n\r\n                                        \r\n                                        氟达拉滨单磷酸盐\n\u003Cb>修改号码：5.3\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块1. 化学品\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 产品名称：\n\u003Cb>Fludarabine Monophosphate\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 修改号码：\n\u003Cb>5.3\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块2. 危险性概述\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>GHS分类\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　物理性危害未分类\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　健康危害\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 急性毒性（经口）\n\u003Cb>第4级\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生殖毒性\n\u003Cb>第2级\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生殖毒性（对哺乳影响或通过哺乳影响）对哺乳影响或通过哺乳影响的追加分类\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 特异性靶器官毒性眼\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>- 单一接触 [第2级]\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　环境危害未分类\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>GHS标签元素\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　图标或危害标志\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　信号词警告\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　危险描述吞咽有害。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 怀疑会损害生育能力或胎儿\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 可能对母乳喂养的孩子造成损害\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 可能因延长或接触对器官产生损害： 眼\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　防范说明\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>[预防]\u003C\u002Fb>使用前获取特定手册。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 处理前必须阅读并理解所有安全措施。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 切勿吸入。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>在怀孕\u002F哺乳期间避免接触。\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 使用本产品时切勿吃东西，喝水或吸烟。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 处理后要彻底清洗双手。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 使用个人所需的防护用具。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>[急救措施]\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cb>食入：若感不适，呼叫解毒中心\u002F医生。漱口。\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>如接触到或相关接触：求医\u002F就诊。\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>[储存]\u003C\u002Fb>存放处须加锁。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 氟达拉滨单磷酸盐\n\u003Cb>修改号码：5.3\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块2. 危险性概述\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>[废弃处置]\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cb>根据当地政府规定把物品\u002F容器交与工业废弃处理机构。\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块3. 成分\u002F组成信息\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>单一物质\u002F混和物\u003C\u002Fb>单一物质\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>化学名(中文名)：\u003C\u002Fb>氟达拉滨单磷酸盐\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 百分比：\n\u003Cb>>98.0%(HPLC)(T)\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>CAS编码：\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cb>75607-67-9\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 俗名：\n\u003Cb>2-Fluoroadenine 9-β-D-Arabinofuranoside 5'-Monophosphate , 9-(β-D-\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>Arabinofuranosyl)-2-fluoroadenine 5'-Monophosphate , 2-F-ara-AMP\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 分子式：\n\u003Cb>C10H13FN5O7P\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块4. 急救措施\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 吸入：\n\u003Cb>将受害者移到新鲜空气处，保持呼吸通畅，休息。求医\u002F就诊。\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤接触：\n\u003Cb>立即去除\u002F脱掉所有被污染的衣物。用大量肥皂和水轻轻洗。\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>求医\u002F就诊。\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼睛接触：用水小心清洗几分钟。如果方便，易操作，摘除隐形眼镜。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>求医\u002F就诊。\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 食入：\n\u003Cb>求医\u002F就诊。漱口。\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 紧急救助者的防护：救援者需要穿戴个人防护用品，比如橡胶手套和气密性护目镜。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块5. 消防措施\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 合适的灭火剂：干粉，泡沫，雾状水，二氧化碳\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 特殊危险性：小心，燃烧或高温下可能分解产生毒烟。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 特定方法：从上风处灭火，根据周围环境选择合适的灭火方法。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 非相关人员应该撤离至安全地方。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 周围一旦着火：如果安全，移去可移动容器。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 消防员的特殊防护用具：灭火时，一定要穿戴个人防护用品。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块6. 泄漏应急处理\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 个人防护措施，防护用具，\n\u003Cb>使用特殊的个人防护用品（针对有毒颗粒的P3过滤式空气呼吸器）。远离溢出物\u002F泄露\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 紧急措施：处并处在上风处。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 泄露区应该用安全带等圈起来，控制非相关人员进入。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 环保措施：防止进入下水道。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 控制和清洗的方法和材料：清扫收集粉尘，封入密闭容器。注意切勿分散。附着物或收集物应该立即根据合适的\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 法律法规处置。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块7. 操作处置与储存\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 处理\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 技术措施：在通风良好处进行处理。穿戴合适的防护用具。防止粉尘扩散。处理后彻底清洗双手\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 和脸。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 注意事项：如果可能，使用封闭系统。如果粉尘或浮质产生，使用局部排气。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 操作处置注意事项：避免所有部位的接触！\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 贮存\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 储存条件：保持容器密闭。存放于凉爽、阴暗处。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 存放于惰性气体环境中。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 防湿。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 存放处须加锁。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 远离不相容的材料比如氧化剂存放。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 易湿\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 氟达拉滨单磷酸盐\n\u003Cb>修改号码：5.3\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块7. 操作处置与储存\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 包装材料：依据法律。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块8. 接触控制和个体防护\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 工程控制：尽可能安装封闭体系或局部排风系统。同时安装淋浴器和洗眼器。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 个人防护用品\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　呼吸系统防护：\n\u003Cb>防尘面具，自携式呼吸器（SCBA），供气呼吸器等。使用通过政府标准的呼吸器。依\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 据当地和政府法规。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　手部防护：防渗手套。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　眼睛防护：护目镜。如果情况需要，佩戴面具。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　皮肤和身体防护：防渗防护服。如果情况需要，穿戴防护靴。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块9. 理化特性\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 固体\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>外形（20°C）：\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 外观：\n\u003Cb>晶体-粉末\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 颜色：\n\u003Cb>白色-极淡的黄色\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 气味：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>pH:\u003C\u002Fb>无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 熔点：\n\u003Cb>203°C (分解)\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>沸点\u002F沸程\u003C\u002Fb>无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 闪点：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 爆炸特性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　爆炸下限：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　爆炸上限：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 密度：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 溶解度：\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>[水]\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cb>极微溶于(0.89g\u002F100mL, 20°C)\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>[其他溶剂]\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 易溶于：二甲基甲酰胺\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 不溶于：\n\u003Cb>醚, 乙醇\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>log水分配系数 =\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cb>-0.79\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块10. 稳定性和反应性\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 化学稳定性：一般情况下稳定。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 危险反应的可能性：未报道特殊反应性。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 须避免接触的物质氧化剂\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>危险的分解产物:\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cb>一氧化碳, 二氧化碳, 氮氧化物 (NOx), 氟化氢, 磷氧化物\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块11. 毒理学信息\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 急性毒性：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 对皮肤腐蚀或刺激：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 对眼睛严重损害或刺激：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生殖细胞变异原性：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 致癌性：\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>IARC =\u003C\u002Fb>无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>NTP =\u003C\u002Fb>无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生殖毒性：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>RTECS 号码:\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cb>UO7440900\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 氟达拉滨单磷酸盐\n\u003Cb>修改号码：5.3\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块12. 生态学信息\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生态毒性：\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 鱼类：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 甲壳类：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 藻类：无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>残留性 \u002F 降解性：\u003C\u002Fb>无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>潜在生物累积 （BCF):\u003C\u002Fb>无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 土壤中移动性\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>　log水分配系数：\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cb>-0.79\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>　土壤吸收系数 （Koc）：\u003C\u002Fb>无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 　亨利定律无资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>constant(PaM3\u002Fmol):\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块13. 废弃处置\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 如果可能，回收处理。请咨询当地管理部门。建议在可燃溶剂中溶解混合，在装有后燃和洗涤装置的化学焚烧炉中\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 焚烧。废弃处置时请遵守国家、地区和当地的所有法规。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块14. 运输信息\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 联合国分类：与联合国分类标准不一致\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>UN编号：\u003C\u002Fb>未列明\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块15. 法规信息\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>《危险化学品安全管理条例》（2002年1月26日国务院发布，2011年2月16日修订）: 针对危险化学品的安全使用、\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生产、储存、运输、装卸等方面均作了相应的规定。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong> 模块16 - 其他信息 \u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>N\u002FA\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\u003Cbr \u002F>\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","2026-08-21T07:51:12.859463Z",false,[320,326,332,338,344,350],{"slug":321,"cid":322,"name":323,"nameZh":324,"cas":325},"785912388338585600","J-1172638-8","Octanoic acid, 7-methyl-, lead salt (1:)","7-甲基辛酸铅","97952-39-1",{"slug":327,"cid":328,"name":329,"nameZh":330,"cas":331},"785906527151067136","J-848739-9","N-Lauroyl-L-lysine hydrochloride","N-月桂酰-L-赖氨酸盐酸盐","90138-84-4",{"slug":333,"cid":334,"name":335,"nameZh":336,"cas":337},"785898356277776384","J-1527166-8","5-Chloro-2-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)sulfonyl]benzoic acid","5-氯-2-[(2,4-二氯苯基)磺酰基]苯甲酸","5101-68-8",{"slug":339,"cid":340,"name":341,"nameZh":342,"cas":343},"785924062038724608","J-416125-9","Acetylcysteine calcium","乙酰半胱氨酸钙","7546-23-8",{"slug":345,"cid":346,"name":347,"nameZh":348,"cas":349},"853240931648802816","J-1135367-6","2,4,6-tribromoaniline hydrochloride","2,4,6-三溴苯胺盐酸盐","50522-41-3",{"slug":351,"cid":352,"name":353,"nameZh":354,"cas":355},"785873413259399168","J-1411442-7","Thulium(III) acetate hydrate","乙酸铥(III)水合物","314041-04-8",1792647544826,"zh-CN",[]]