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Curr Opin Crit Care. 2012 Jun;18(3):267-72.",[271],{"slug":272,"cid":273,"name":274,"nameZh":274,"cas":275,"imgSvg":276},"785896603192922100","J-44579-4","丙酮酸钠","113-24-6","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F021\u002F113-24-6.svg",[278],{"slug":279,"cid":280,"name":281,"nameZh":281,"cas":282,"imgSvg":283},"785876137514373100","J-12337-5","(R)-(+)-2-氯丙酸","7474-05-7","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.chemical.xiaokangmed.com\u002Fimages\u002Fchem_structures_svg\u002F098\u002F7474-05-7.svg",[285,288,291,294,297,300],{"key":286,"value":287},"海关编码","2918110000",{"key":289,"value":290},"中文概述","2918110000. 乳酸及其盐和酯. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单). 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%",{"key":292,"value":293},"申报要素","品名, 成分含量, 用途",{"key":295,"value":296},"监管条件","A.入境货物通关单 B.出境货物通关单",{"key":298,"value":299},"检验检疫","R.进口食品卫生监督检验 S.出口食品卫生监督检验 M.进口商品检验 N.出口商品检验",{"key":301,"value":302},"Summary","2918110000. lactic acid, its salts and esters. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward). MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%",[304,307,309,312,315,318,321,324,327,330,333,336,339,342],{"key":305,"value":306},"符号","GHS05",{"key":308,"value":255},"信号词",{"key":310,"value":311},"危害声明","H315-H318",{"key":313,"value":314},"警示性声明","P280-P305 + P351 + P338",{"key":316,"value":317},"个人防护装备","Eyeshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter",{"key":319,"value":320},"危害码 (欧洲)","Xi: Irritant;C: Corrosive;",{"key":322,"value":323},"风险声明 (欧洲)","R34;R38;R41",{"key":325,"value":326},"安全声明 (欧洲)","26-39-45-36\u002F37\u002F39",{"key":328,"value":329},"危险品运输编码","UN 1760",{"key":331,"value":332},"WGK德国","2",{"key":334,"value":335},"RTECS号","OD2800000",{"key":337,"value":338},"包装等级","III",{"key":340,"value":341},"危险类别","8",{"key":286,"value":287},"\u003Ctd>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>乳酸毒理学数据:\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>1、皮肤\u002F眼睛刺激性：兔子，皮肤接触，标准Draize实验：5mg?24H，强烈反应；兔子，眼睛接触，标准Draize实验：750ug，强烈反应   2、急性毒性：大鼠经口LD50：3543mg\u002Fkg；小鼠经口LC50：4875mg\u002Fkg；兔子经口LDLo：5mg\u002Fkg；兔子皮肤接触LD50：>2mg\u002Fkg；    兔子直肠LD50：600mg\u002Fkg；豚鼠经口LD50：1810mg\u002Fkg；鹌鹑经口LD50：>2250mg\u002Fkg   3、致突变性：突变微生物检测系统：细菌-大肠杆菌：210ppm\u002F3H   4、属低毒类，无蓄积作用，但每日经口给大鼠大剂量（1.5g\u002Fkg）乳酸，引起体重下降、贫血、血中二氧化碳含量增加。乳酸浓溶液能使皮肤发生灼伤，使眼角膜发生浑浊、坏疽，使用时要注意保护皮肤和眼睛。\r\n                                        \u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fcas\u002F50-21-5_600323.html#duXinDiv\">乳酸毒性英文版\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","\u003Cp>1.以淀粉质原料、糖蜜、淀粉糖等为原料，经糖化后用适宜的酸性乳酸菌或芽孢杆菌在适宜的条件下发酵后，经碳酸钙中和沉淀，再用稀硫酸使其转化为乳酸，再精制后可得乳酸成品。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>淀粉糖化↓糖化酶发酵↓乳酸菌中和压滤浓缩冷却酸化脱色↓活性炭↓硫酸抽滤真空浓缩阳离子交换阴离子交换真空浓缩脱色抽滤成品\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>精制方法：乳酸具有很强的吸湿性，浓缩时部分乳酸变成酸酐，加热时自身容易发生酯化反应。因此，即使在减压下蒸馏，要得到纯品也是困难的。精制时在13.3Pa压力下分馏，馏出物用等量乙醚与异丙醚的混合物进行溶解，在冰盐温度下冷却结晶。过滤后再重复结晶两次。也可以在干冰的温度下进行结晶。溶剂也可用含5%石油醚（b.p. 60~80℃）的等量苯和乙醚的混合溶剂。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>2.工业上生产乳酸共有三种方法，发酵法、乙醛法及丙烯腈法。目前应用最广的是发酵法，是以含有淀粉的原料蔗糖、甜菜糖、糖蜜或粮食淀粉为原料，糖化接入乳酸菌，在ph＝5、49℃左右发酵3～4天，用碳酸钙中和，趁热过滤，精制得乳酸钙。再用硫酸酸化，过滤，将滤液浓缩、脱色、除杂即得产品。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>3合成法\u003Cbr \u002F>化学合成有乙醛法和丙烯腈法，制得的乳酸为DL．乳酸。\u003Cbr \u002F>(1)乙醛法 以乙醛与氢氰酸为原料反应生成乳腈，经水解得粗乳酸，粗乳酸经乙醇酯化再水解得乳酸：\u003Cbr \u002F>将乙醛和冷的氢氰酸连续送入反应器生成乳腈，再用泵压入水解釜，并加入水和硫酸催化水解得乳酸；加乙醇酯化后精馏分出乳酸乙酯；最后送入浓缩罐加热分解而得精乳酸。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr \u002F>(2)丙烯腈法 丙烯腈水解得粗乳酸，再经甲醇酯化后水解得乳酸：\u003Cbr \u002F>将丙烯腈送人反应器，在硫酸的催化下水解生成乳酸和硫酸氢铵的混合物。混合物进入酯化反应器与甲醇酯化，分离出硫酸氢铵后，粗酯送精馏塔，塔底得精酯。精酯再送蒸馏塔，加热分解，得稀乳酸。最后经真空浓缩即得产品。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>4. 烟草：BU，26。食品工业中由葡萄糖、淀粉、牛奶发酵制备；乙醛与氢氰酸反应生成氰基乙醇，再水解生成粗乳酸，醋乳酸转化为乳酸乙酯，然后再水解为纯乳酸。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ctd>\n\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块1. 化学品\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>1.1 产品标识符\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> : 乳酸\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 产品名称\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>1.2 鉴别的其他方法\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> DL-Lactic acid\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 2-Hydroxypropionic acid\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>1.3 有关的确定了的物质或混合物的用途和建议不适合的用途\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 仅用于研发。不作为药品、家庭或其它用途。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块2. 危险性概述\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>2.1 GHS-分类\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 急性毒性, 经口 (类别 5)\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤刺激 (类别 2)\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 严重眼睛损伤 (类别 1)\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>2.2 GHS 标记要素，包括预防性的陈述\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 象形图\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 警示词危险\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 危险申明\n\u003Cbr \u002F> H303吞咽可能有害。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> H315造成皮肤刺激。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> H318造成严重眼损伤。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 警告申明\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 预防措施\n\u003Cbr \u002F> P264操作后彻底清洁皮肤。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> P280戴护目镜\u002F戴面罩。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> P280戴防护手套。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 事故响应\n\u003Cbr \u002F> P302 + P352如接触皮肤：使用大量水冲洗。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> P305 + P351 + P338如与眼睛接触，用水缓慢温和地冲洗几分钟。如戴隐形眼镜并可方便地取\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 出，取出隐形眼镜，然后继续冲洗.\n\u003Cbr \u002F> P310立即呼叫中毒控制中心或医生.\n\u003Cbr \u002F> P321具体处置（见本标签上提供的急救指导）。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> P332 + P313如觉皮肤刺激：求医\u002F就诊。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> P362 + P364脱掉玷污的衣服，清洗后方可再用。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>2.3 其它危害物 - 无\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块3. 成分\u002F组成信息\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>3.1 物 质\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> : DL-Lactic acid\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 别名\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 2-Hydroxypropionic acid\n\u003Cbr \u002F> : C3H6O3\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 分子式\n\u003Cbr \u002F> : 90.08 g\u002Fmol\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 分子量\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 组分浓度或浓度范围\n\u003Cbr \u002F> Lactic acid\n\u003Cbr \u002F> <=100%\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 化学文摘登记号(CAS50-21-5\n\u003Cbr \u002F> No.)200-018-0\n\u003Cbr \u002F> EC-编号\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块4. 急救措施\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>4.1 必要的急救措施描述\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 一般的建议\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 请教医生。 向到现场的医生出示此安全技术说明书。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 吸入\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 如果吸入,请将患者移到新鲜空气处。 如呼吸停止,进行人工呼吸。 请教医生。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤接触\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 用肥皂和大量的水冲洗。 请教医生。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼睛接触\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 用大量水彻底冲洗至少15分钟并请教医生。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 食入\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 切勿给失去知觉者通过口喂任何东西。 用水漱口。 请教医生。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>4.2 主要症状和影响，急性和迟发效应\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 据我们所知，此化学，物理和毒性性质尚未经完整的研究。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>4.3 及时的医疗处理和所需的特殊处理的说明和指示\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块5. 消防措施\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>5.1 灭火介质\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 灭火方法及灭火剂\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 用水雾,抗乙醇泡沫,干粉或二氧化碳灭火。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>5.2 源于此物质或混合物的特别的危害\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 碳氧化物\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>5.3 给消防员的建议\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 如必要的话,戴自给式呼吸器去救火。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>5.4 进一步信息\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块6. 泄露应急处理\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>6.1 作业人员防护措施、防护装备和应急处置程序\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 使用个人防护用品。 避免吸入蒸气、烟雾或气体。 保证充分的通风。 人员疏散到安全区域。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>6.2 环境保护措施\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 不要让产品进入下水道。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>6.3 泄漏化学品的收容、清除方法及所使用的处置材料\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 用惰性吸附材料吸收并当作危险废物处理。 放入合适的封闭的容器中待处理。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>6.4 参考其他部分\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 丢弃处理请参阅第13节。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块7. 操作处置与储存\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>7.1 安全操作的注意事项\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 避免接触皮肤和眼睛。 避免吸入蒸气和烟雾。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>7.2 安全储存的条件,包括任何不兼容性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 贮存在阴凉处。 使容器保持密闭，储存在干燥通风处。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 打开了的容器必须仔细重新封口并保持竖放位置以防止泄漏。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>7.3 特定用途\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块8. 接触控制和个体防护\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>8.1 容许浓度\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 最高容许浓度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 没有已知的国家规定的暴露极限。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>8.2 暴露控制\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 适当的技术控制\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 根据良好的工业卫生和安全规范进行操作。 休息前和工作结束时洗手。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 个体防护设备\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼\u002F面保护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 紧密装配的防护眼镜请使用经官方标准如NIOSH (美国) 或 EN 166(欧盟)\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 检测与批准的设备防护眼部。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤保护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 戴手套取 手套在使用前必须受检查。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 请使用合适的方法脱除手套(不要接触手套外部表面),避免任何皮肤部位接触此产品.\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 使用后请将被污染过的手套根据相关法律法规和有效的实验室规章程序谨慎处理. 请清洗并吹干双手\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 所选择的保护手套必须符合EU的89\u002F686\u002FEEC规定和从它衍生出来的EN 376标准。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 完全接触\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 物料: 丁腈橡胶\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 最小的层厚度 0.11 mm\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 溶剂渗透时间: 480 min\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 测试过的物质Dermatril® (KCL 740 \u002F Z677272, 规格 M)\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 飞溅保护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 物料: 丁腈橡胶\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 最小的层厚度 0.11 mm\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 溶剂渗透时间: 480 min\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 测试过的物质Dermatril® (KCL 740 \u002F Z677272, 规格 M)\n\u003Cbr \u002F> , 测试方法 EN374\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 如果以溶剂形式应用或与其它物质混合应用，或在不同于EN\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 374规定的条件下应用，请与EC批准的手套的供应商联系。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 这个推荐只是建议性的,并且务必让熟悉我们客户计划使用的特定情况的工业卫生学专家评估确认才可.\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 这不应该解释为在提供对任何特定使用情况方法的批准.\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 身体保护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 全套防化学试剂工作服, 防护设备的类型必须根据特定工作场所中的危险物的浓度和数量来选择。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 呼吸系统防护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 如危险性评测显示需要使用空气净化的防毒面具，请使用全面罩式多功能防毒面具（US）或ABEK型\n\u003Cbr \u002F> （EN\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 14387）防毒面具筒作为工程控制的候补。如果防毒面具是保护的唯一方式，则使用全面罩式送风防\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 毒面具。 呼吸器使用经过测试并通过政府标准如NIOSH（US）或CEN（EU）的呼吸器和零件。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块9. 理化特性\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>9.1 基本的理化特性的信息\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> a) 外观与性状\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 形状: 粘性的\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 颜色: 无色\n\u003Cbr \u002F> b) 气味\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无臭\n\u003Cbr \u002F> c) 气味阈值\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> d) pH值\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> e) 熔点\u002F凝固点\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 熔点\u002F凝固点: < -80 °C 在 大约1,013 hPa\n\u003Cbr \u002F> f) 沸点、初沸点和沸程\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 122 °C 在 20 hPa - lit.\n\u003Cbr \u002F> g) 闪点\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 113 °C - 闭杯\n\u003Cbr \u002F> h) 蒸发速率\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> i) 易燃性(固体,气体)\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> j) 高的\u002F低的燃烧性或爆炸性限度 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> k) 蒸气压\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> l) 蒸汽密度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> m) 密度\u002F相对密度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 1.209 g\u002Fcm3 在 25 °C\n\u003Cbr \u002F> n) 水溶性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> o) n-辛醇\u002F水分配系数\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> p) 自燃温度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 400 °C 在 1,011.4 - 1,018.9 hPa\n\u003Cbr \u002F> q) 分解温度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> r) 粘度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块10. 稳定性和反应活性\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.1 反应性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.2 稳定性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.3 危险反应\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.4 应避免的条件\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 避潮。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.5 不相容的物质\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 碱, 氧化剂, 还原剂强氧化剂\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.6 危险的分解产物\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 其它分解产物 - 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块11. 毒理学资料\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>11.1 毒理学影响的信息\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 急性毒性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 半数致死剂量 (LD50) 经口 - 大鼠 - 雄性 - 4,936 mg\u002Fkg\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 半数致死剂量 (LD50) 经口 - 大鼠 - 雌性 - 3,543 mg\u002Fkg\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 半数致死浓度（LC50） 吸入 - 大鼠 - 雄性和雌性 - 4 h - > 7.94 mg\u002Fl\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 半数致死剂量 (LD50) 经皮 - 兔子 - 雄性和雌性 - > 2,000 mg\u002Fkg\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤刺激或腐蚀\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤 - 兔子 - 皮肤刺激 - 24 h\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼睛刺激或腐蚀\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼睛 - 鸡 - 严重的眼睛刺激\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 呼吸道或皮肤过敏\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 豚鼠封闭斑贴试验 - 豚鼠 - 不引起皮肤过敏。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生殖细胞致突变性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 细胞突变性-体外试验 - 仓鼠 - 子宫\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 细胞发生分析\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 致癌性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> IARC:\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 此产品中没有大于或等于 0。1%含量的组分被 IARC鉴别为可能的或肯定的人类致癌物。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生殖毒性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生殖毒性 - 小鼠 - 经口\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 母体效应：其他影响。 特定发育异常：肌肉骨骼系统。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 特异性靶器官系统毒性（一次接触）\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 特异性靶器官系统毒性（反复接触）\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 吸入危险\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 潜在的健康影响\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 吸入吸入可能有害。 引起呼吸道刺激。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 摄入如服入是有害的。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤通过皮肤吸收可能有害。 造成皮肤刺激。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼睛引起眼睛灼伤。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 接触后的征兆和症状\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 据我们所知，此化学，物理和毒性性质尚未经完整的研究。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 附加说明\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 化学物质毒性作用登记: OD2800000\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块12. 生态学资料\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.1 生态毒性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 对鱼类的毒性死亡率 半数致死浓度（LC50） - 虹鳟 (红鳟鱼) - 130 mg\u002Fl - 96 h\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 死亡率 半数致死浓度（LC50） - 斑马担尼鱼（斑马鱼） - 195 mg\u002Fl - 96 h\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 方法: 经济合作和发展组织的试验指导书203\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 对水蚤和其他水生无脊固定 半数效应浓度（EC50） - 大型蚤 (水蚤) - 130 mg\u002Fl - 48 h\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 椎动物的毒性方法: 经济合作和发展组织的试验指导书202\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 对藻类的毒性生长抑制 半数效应浓度（EC50） - 羊角月牙藻（绿藻） - 3.5 g\u002Fl - 72 h\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 方法: 经济合作和发展组织的试验指导书201\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 细菌毒性半数效应浓度（EC50） - 污泥处理 - > 100 mg\u002Fl - 3 h\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 方法: 经济合作和发展组织的试验指导书209\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.2 持久性和降解性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生物降解能力好氧的 - 接触时间 20 d\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 结果: 67 % - 易生物降解。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.3 潜在的生物累积性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.4 土壤中的迁移性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.5 PBT 和 vPvB的结果评价\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.6 其它不良影响\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块13. 废弃处置\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>13.1 废物处理方法\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 产品\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 将剩余的和不可回收的溶液交给有许可证的公司处理。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 受污染的容器和包装\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 按未用产品处置。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块14. 运输信息\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.1 联合国危险货物编号\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: -国际海运危规: -国际空运危规: -\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.2 联合国运输名称\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: 非危险货物\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 国际海运危规: 非危险货物\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 国际空运危规: 非危险货物\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.3 运输危险类别\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: -国际海运危规: -国际空运危规: -\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.4 包裹组\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: -国际海运危规: -国际空运危规: -\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.5 环境危险\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: 否国际海运危规国际空运危规: 否\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 海洋污染物（是\u002F否）: 否\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.6 对使用者的特别提醒\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong> 模块 15 - 法规信息 \u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>N\u002FA\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong> 模块16 - 其他信息 \u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>N\u002FA\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\u003Cbr \u002F>\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","2026-08-21T07:51:12.859463Z",false,[349,355,361,367,373,379,385,391,397,403,409,415],{"slug":350,"cid":351,"name":352,"nameZh":353,"cas":354},"785883134766878720","J-1152836-2","2-Fluoroacrylic acid","2-氟丙烯酸","430-99-9",{"slug":356,"cid":357,"name":358,"nameZh":359,"cas":360},"785896671492968448","J-1516621-9","lithium methacrylate","甲基丙烯酸锂","13234-23-6",{"slug":362,"cid":363,"name":364,"nameZh":365,"cas":366},"847532620731387904","J-1134040-2","Cyclopropanamine hydrochloride","环丙胺盐酸盐","18600-39-0",{"slug":368,"cid":369,"name":370,"nameZh":371,"cas":372},"785888372726960128","J-1330282-4","Lithium isobutyrate","异丁酸锂","25179-23-1",{"slug":374,"cid":375,"name":376,"nameZh":377,"cas":378},"847534375405883392","J-1014845-5","acetamide,hydrochloride","乙酰胺盐酸盐","13507-15-8",{"slug":380,"cid":381,"name":382,"nameZh":383,"cas":384},"785872350275964928","J-1991788-5","Trimethylamine hydrochloride","三甲胺盐酸盐","593-81-7",{"slug":386,"cid":387,"name":388,"nameZh":389,"cas":390},"785880362558427136","J-14958-6","N-Methylethanamine hydrochloride","N-甲基乙胺盐酸盐","624-60-2",{"slug":392,"cid":393,"name":394,"nameZh":395,"cas":396},"785889293099864064","J-27156-7","n-Propylamine hydrochloride","盐酸正丙胺","556-53-6",{"slug":398,"cid":399,"name":400,"nameZh":401,"cas":402},"785897959890882560","J-1064753-7","Isopropylamine hydrochloride","异丙胺盐酸盐","15572-56-2",{"slug":404,"cid":405,"name":406,"nameZh":407,"cas":408},"785893066018918400","J-1495052-8","Magnesium carbonate","碳酸镁","546-93-0",{"slug":410,"cid":411,"name":412,"nameZh":413,"cas":414},"785872119069151232","J-1991118-3","Lithium lactate","乳酸锂","867-55-0",{"slug":416,"cid":417,"name":418,"nameZh":419,"cas":420},"785880394460303360","J-15243-2","Lithium L-lactate","L-乳酸锂","27848-80-2",1794253987415,"zh-CN",[]]