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href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fcas\u002F56-40-6_311698.html#duXinDiv\">甘氨酸毒性英文版\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","\u003Cp>1、氯乙酸化法 氯乙酸 95% 1600 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>　　液氨 工业级 880 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>　　乌洛托品 98% 350 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>　　乙醇 95% 1100 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>2、Strecker法 甲醛 70% 114 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>　　氰化钠 70% 930 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>　　氯化铵 70% 1020 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>　　氢氧化钡 80% 1430 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>　　硫酸 90% 725 \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>3.将氨水和碳酸铵混合并在水浴上加热，另配制氯乙酸水溶液，滴加上述混合液中，将混合物加热保温后，冷却结晶得到粗品。将粗品溶于沸水，加入甲醇，经结晶即得纯品甘氨酸。反应如下：\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>4.以甲醛、氢氰酸、氨为原料，先合成氨基乙腈，再分解生成甘氨酸。或以氨水、碳酸氢铵、氯乙酸为原料反应经脱色、结晶、洗涤、重结晶、干燥得到。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>5.在冷却下边搅拌边将2.2L氨水加到2.1kg乌洛托品中使之充分溶解，然后滴加75%的氯乙酸溶液13.3kg和28%的氨水20kg。控制反应温度50～60℃，反应液ph＝7～8，在72～78℃下保温3h，吸去上层清液，所得结晶粗品经甩干后用75%的乙醇精制、干燥，即为成品。过程反应式为：\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>6. 烟草：BU，21；合成：可由一氯乙酸与氢氧化铵作用而成，也可由明胶水解、精制而得。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ctd>\n\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块1. 化学品\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>1.1 产品标识符\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> : 甘氨酸\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 产品名称\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>1.2 鉴别的其他方法\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> Aminoethanoic acid\n\u003Cbr \u002F> Aminoacetic acid\n\u003Cbr \u002F> Glycocoll\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>1.3 有关的确定了的物质或混合物的用途和建议不适合的用途\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 仅用于研发。不作为药品、家庭或其它用途。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块2. 危险性概述\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>2.1 GHS-分类\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 根据全球协调系统(GHS)的规定，不是危险物质或混合物。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>2.3 其它危害物 - 无\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块3. 成分\u002F组成信息\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>3.1 物 质\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> : Aminoethanoic acid\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 别名\n\u003Cbr \u002F> Aminoacetic acid\n\u003Cbr \u002F> Glycocoll\n\u003Cbr \u002F> : C2H5NO2\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 分子式\n\u003Cbr \u002F> : 75.07 g\u002Fmol\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 分子量\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块4. 急救措施\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>4.1 必要的急救措施描述\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 吸入\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 如果吸入,请将患者移到新鲜空气处。 如呼吸停止,进行人工呼吸。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤接触\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 用肥皂和大量的水冲洗。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼睛接触\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 用水冲洗眼睛作为预防措施。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 食入\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 切勿给失去知觉者通过口喂任何东西。 用水漱口。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>4.2 主要症状和影响，急性和迟发效应\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 据我们所知，此化学，物理和毒性性质尚未经完整的研究。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>4.3 及时的医疗处理和所需的特殊处理的说明和指示\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块5. 消防措施\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>5.1 灭火介质\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 灭火方法及灭火剂\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 用水雾,抗乙醇泡沫,干粉或二氧化碳灭火。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>5.2 源于此物质或混合物的特别的危害\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 碳氧化物, 氮氧化物, 氨\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 碳氧化物, 氮氧化物\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>5.3 给消防员的建议\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 如必要的话,戴自给式呼吸器去救火。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>5.4 进一步信息\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块6. 泄露应急处理\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>6.1 作业人员防护措施、防护装备和应急处置程序\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 避免粉尘生成。 避免吸入蒸气、烟雾或气体。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>6.2 环境保护措施\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 不要让产品进入下水道。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>6.3 泄漏化学品的收容、清除方法及所使用的处置材料\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 扫掉和铲掉。 放入合适的封闭的容器中待处理。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>6.4 参考其他部分\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 丢弃处理请参阅第13节。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块7. 操作处置与储存\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>7.1 安全操作的注意事项\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 在有粉尘生成的地方,提供合适的排风设备。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>7.2 安全储存的条件,包括任何不兼容性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 贮存在阴凉处。 使容器保持密闭，储存在干燥通风处。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>7.3 特定用途\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块8. 接触控制和个体防护\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>8.1 容许浓度\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 最高容许浓度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 没有已知的国家规定的暴露极限。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>8.2 暴露控制\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 适当的技术控制\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 常规的工业卫生操作。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 个体防护设备\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼\u002F面保护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 请使用经官方标准如NIOSH (美国) 或 EN 166(欧盟) 检测与批准的设备防护眼部。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤保护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 戴手套取 手套在使用前必须受检查。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 请使用合适的方法脱除手套(不要接触手套外部表面),避免任何皮肤部位接触此产品.\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 使用后请将被污染过的手套根据相关法律法规和有效的实验室规章程序谨慎处理. 请清洗并吹干双手\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 所选择的保护手套必须符合EU的89\u002F686\u002FEEC规定和从它衍生出来的EN 376标准。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 完全接触\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 物料: 丁腈橡胶\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 最小的层厚度 0.11 mm\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 溶剂渗透时间: 480 min\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 测试过的物质Dermatril® (KCL 740 \u002F Z677272, 规格 M)\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 飞溅保护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 物料: 丁腈橡胶\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 最小的层厚度 0.11 mm\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 溶剂渗透时间: 480 min\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 测试过的物质Dermatril® (KCL 740 \u002F Z677272, 规格 M)\n\u003Cbr \u002F> , 测试方法 EN374\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 如果以溶剂形式应用或与其它物质混合应用，或在不同于EN\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 374规定的条件下应用，请与EC批准的手套的供应商联系。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 这个推荐只是建议性的,并且务必让熟悉我们客户计划使用的特定情况的工业卫生学专家评估确认才可.\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 这不应该解释为在提供对任何特定使用情况方法的批准.\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 身体保护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 根据危险物质的类型，浓度和量，以及特定的工作场所选择身体保护措施。,\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 防护设备的类型必须根据特定工作场所中的危险物的浓度和数量来选择。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 呼吸系统防护\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 不需要保护呼吸。如需防护粉尘损害，请使用N95型（US）或P1型（EN 143)防尘面具。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 呼吸器使用经过测试并通过政府标准如NIOSH（US）或CEN（EU）的呼吸器和零件。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块9. 理化特性\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>9.1 基本的理化特性的信息\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> a) 外观与性状\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 形状: 结晶\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 颜色: 白色\n\u003Cbr \u002F> b) 气味\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> c) 气味阈值\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> d) pH值\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> e) 熔点\u002F凝固点\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 熔点\u002F凝固点: 240 °C\n\u003Cbr \u002F> f) 沸点、初沸点和沸程\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> g) 闪点\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> h) 蒸发速率\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> i) 易燃性(固体,气体)\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> j) 高的\u002F低的燃烧性或爆炸性限度 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> k) 蒸气压\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> l) 蒸汽密度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> m) 密度\u002F相对密度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> n) 水溶性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> o) n-辛醇\u002F水分配系数\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> p) 自燃温度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> q) 分解温度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> r) 粘度\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块10. 稳定性和反应活性\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.1 反应性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.2 稳定性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.3 危险反应\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.4 应避免的条件\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.5 不相容的物质\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 强氧化剂\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>10.6 危险的分解产物\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 其它分解产物 - 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块11. 毒理学资料\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>11.1 毒理学影响的信息\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 急性毒性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 半数致死剂量 (LD50) 经口 - 大鼠 - 7,930 mg\u002Fkg\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤刺激或腐蚀\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼睛刺激或腐蚀\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 呼吸道或皮肤过敏\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生殖细胞致突变性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 致癌性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> IARC:\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 此产品中没有大于或等于 0。1%含量的组分被 IARC鉴别为可能的或肯定的人类致癌物。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 生殖毒性\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 特异性靶器官系统毒性（一次接触）\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 特异性靶器官系统毒性（反复接触）\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 吸入危险\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 潜在的健康影响\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 吸入吸入可能有害。 可能引起呼吸道刺激。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 摄入如服入是有害的。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 皮肤通过皮肤吸收可能有害。 可能引起皮肤刺激。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 眼睛可能引起眼睛刺激。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 接触后的征兆和症状\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 据我们所知，此化学，物理和毒性性质尚未经完整的研究。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 附加说明\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 化学物质毒性作用登记: MB7600000\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块12. 生态学资料\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.1 生态毒性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.2 持久性和降解性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.3 潜在的生物累积性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.4 土壤中的迁移性\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.5 PBT 和 vPvB的结果评价\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>12.6 其它不良影响\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块13. 废弃处置\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>13.1 废物处理方法\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 产品\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 将剩余的和不可回收的溶液交给有许可证的公司处理。\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 受污染的容器和包装\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 按未用产品处置。\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong>模块14. 运输信息\u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.1 联合国危险货物编号\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: -国际海运危规: -国际空运危规: -\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.2 联合国运输名称\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: 非危险货物\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 国际海运危规: 非危险货物\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 国际空运危规: 非危险货物\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.3 运输危险类别\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: -国际海运危规: -国际空运危规: -\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.4 包裹组\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: -国际海运危规: -国际空运危规: -\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.5 环境危险\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 欧洲陆运危规: 否国际海运危规国际空运危规: 否\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 海洋污染物（是\u002F否）: 否\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cb>14.6 对使用者的特别提醒\u003C\u002Fb>\n\u003Cbr \u002F> 无数据资料\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong> 模块 15 - 法规信息 \u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>N\u002FA\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\n\u003Cstrong> 模块16 - 其他信息 \u003C\u002Fstrong>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>N\u002FA\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\u003Cbr \u002F>\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","2026-08-21T07:51:12.859463Z",false,[411,414,420,426,432,438,444,450,456,462,468,474],{"slug":412,"cid":350,"name":413,"nameZh":351,"cas":352},"785883707599753216","Glycolic acid",{"slug":415,"cid":416,"name":417,"nameZh":418,"cas":419},"785892571237847040","J-32936-2","Lithium carbonate","碳酸锂","554-13-2",{"slug":421,"cid":422,"name":423,"nameZh":424,"cas":425},"785891437311954944","J-1408131-3","Lithium acrylate","丙烯酸锂","13270-28-5",{"slug":427,"cid":428,"name":429,"nameZh":430,"cas":431},"785871918283624448","J-988669-5","Lithium formate monohydrate","一水甲酸锂","6108-23-2",{"slug":433,"cid":434,"name":435,"nameZh":436,"cas":437},"785888292854829056","J-24552-3","Beryllium carbonate","碳酸铍","13106-47-3",{"slug":439,"cid":440,"name":441,"nameZh":442,"cas":443},"785880391826280448","J-15204-5","Formaldoxime hydrochloride","甲醛肟盐酸盐","3473-11-8",{"slug":445,"cid":446,"name":447,"nameZh":448,"cas":449},"785897656395239424","J-1307235-0","Sodium acetate","乙酸钠","127-09-3",{"slug":451,"cid":452,"name":453,"nameZh":454,"cas":455},"785871994221498368","J-1990576-1","Lithium thiocyanate hydrate","硫氰酸锂水合物","123333-85-7",{"slug":457,"cid":458,"name":459,"nameZh":460,"cas":461},"785891528865222656","J-30050-5","Lithium acetate","醋酸锂","546-89-4",{"slug":463,"cid":464,"name":465,"nameZh":466,"cas":467},"785893066018918400","J-1495052-8","Magnesium carbonate","碳酸镁","546-93-0",{"slug":469,"cid":470,"name":471,"nameZh":472,"cas":473},"785891449987141632","J-29771-2","Ammonium formate","甲酸铵","540-69-2",{"slug":475,"cid":476,"name":477,"nameZh":478,"cas":479},"785883134766878720","J-1152836-2","2-Fluoroacrylic acid","2-氟丙烯酸","430-99-9",1794252678988,"zh-CN",[483],{"slug":255,"name":254,"nameZh":253,"origin":30,"originFlag":31}]