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\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003Cstrong> 蒸汽压: \u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd> >110℃ \u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003Cstrong> 溶解性: \u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd> 溶于热水、乙醇、乙醚、苯 \u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003Cstrong> 稳定性: \u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd> 稳定 \u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003Cstrong> 外观与性状: \u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd> 白色到微粉红色片状，略有芳香气味 \u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003Cstrong> 危险标记: \u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd> 15(毒害品) \u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003Cstrong> 用 途: \u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd> 用作染料中间体，分析试剂 \u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Cbr \u002F>\n\u003Cp>2.对环境的影响: 一、健康危害 侵入途径：吸入、食入、经皮吸收。 健康危害：有形成高铁血红蛋白血症的作用。中毒症状有紫绀和排尿困难等。 二、毒理学资料及环境行为 急性毒性：LD50727mg\u002Fkg(大鼠经口) 致突变性：微粒体致突变：鼠伤寒沙门氏菌10ug\u002F皿。微生物致突变：枯草菌5g\u002FL。 致癌性：IARC致癌性评论：人为可疑性反应，动物为不肯定反应。 危险特性：遇明火、高热或与氧化剂接触，有引起燃烧的危险。受高热分解放出有毒的气体。 燃烧(分解)产物：一氧化碳、二氧化碳、氧化氮。 3.现场应急监测方法: 　 4.实验室监测方法: 色谱\u002F质谱法《固体废弃物试验分析评价手册》中国环境监测总站等译 空气中的测定：样品用装硅胶的玻璃纤维过滤器收集，用醋酸丙醇溶液洗脱，再用气相色谱法分析(NIOSH法) 5.环境标准: 前苏联规定 不允许在空气中有β-萘胺的存在，在生产中也不允许工人直接与β-萘胺接触 空气中嗅觉阈浓度 0.24～0.32ppm 6.应急处理处置方法: 一、泄漏应急处理 隔离泄漏污染区，周围设警告标志，建议应急处理人员戴好防毒面具，穿化学防护服。不要直接接触泄漏物。用沙土、干燥石灰或苏打灰混合，然后避免扬尘，小心扫起，置于袋中转移至安全场所。如大量泄漏，收集回收或无害处理后废弃。 废弃物处置方法：建议用控制焚烧法处置。焚烧炉排出的氮氧化物通过洗涤器或催化氧化装置除去。 二、防护措施 呼吸系统防护：空气中浓度超标时，应该佩带防毒口罩。紧急事态抢救或逃生时，议佩戴自给式呼吸器。 眼睛防护：可采用安全面罩。 防护服：穿相应的防护服。 手防护：必要时戴防化学品手套。 其它：工作现场禁止吸烟、进食和饮水。工作后，彻底清洗。单独存放被毒物污染的衣服，洗后再用。注意个人清洁卫生。 三、急救措施 皮肤接触：脱去污染的衣着，用肥皂水及清水彻底冲洗。 眼睛接触：立即提起眼睑，用大量流动清水或生理盐水冲洗。 吸入：迅速脱离现场至空气新鲜处。必要时进行人工呼吸。就医。 食入：误服者给漱口，饮水，洗胃后口服活性炭，再给以导泻。就医。 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