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P338",{"key":386,"value":387},"个人防护装备","Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter",{"key":389,"value":390},"危害码 (欧洲)","C:Corrosive",{"key":392,"value":393},"风险声明 (欧洲)","R21;R34",{"key":395,"value":396},"安全声明 (欧洲)","S26-S36\u002F37\u002F39-S45-S25",{"key":398,"value":399},"危险品运输编码","UN 2829 8\u002FPG 3",{"key":401,"value":402},"WGK德国","1",{"key":404,"value":405},"RTECS号","MO5250000",{"key":407,"value":408},"包装等级","III",{"key":410,"value":411},"危险类别","8",{"key":356,"value":357},"\u003Ctd>\n\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>正己酸毒理学数据:\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>1、急性毒性：大鼠经口LD50：2050 uL\u002Fkg；小鼠经口LC50：5 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp> 小鼠腹腔LC50：3180 mg\u002Fkg；小鼠皮下LC50：3180 mg\u002Fkg；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>小鼠静脉LC50：1725 mg\u002Fkg；兔子经皮LD50：630 uL\u002Fkg.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>2、慢性毒性\u002F致癌性：大鼠经口TDLo：25200 mg\u002Fkg\u002F3W-C；\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>3、吸入毒性：小鼠吸入LC50：4100 mg\u002Fm\u003Csup>3\u003C\u002Fsup>\u002F2H\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>4、对皮肤及眼有明显刺激。嗅觉阈浓度0.029mg\u002Fm3。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>正己酸生态学数据:\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>该物质对环境可能有危害，对水体应给予特别注意。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fcas\u002F142-62-1_237408.html#duXinDiv\">正己酸毒性英文版\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","\u003Cp>1.仲辛醇氧化法　将仲辛醇滴入工业硝酸中，温度控制在50-55℃。用水洗涤，得粗已酸，先将粗已酸常压脱水，再减压蒸馏，继续脱去水分后，收取158℃（8.0kPa）馏分，即为已酸。原料消耗定额：仲辛醇（80%）1800kg\u002Ft、硝酸（97%）2500kg\u002Ft。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>2.正己醇氧化法　正己醇经空气或氧气氧化生成正己酸。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>3.己腈水解法　己腈水解生成己酸\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>4.正己醛氧化法　正己醛氧化生成正己酸。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>5.从椰子油和月桂酸中分馏精制而得。\u003Cbr \u002F>丁酸发酵液中的副产品，经精馏而得。\u003Cbr \u002F>由仲辛醇氧化而得。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>6.己酸天然存在于樟脑、草莓、椰子油、香叶和羊奶等中，可以从椰子油中，用精密分馏的方法得到。工业上可以用硝酸氧化仲辛醇的方法制得。在50～55℃下在工业硝酸中滴入仲辛醇，将其升温至100℃保温反应2h。然后降温至50℃，用水洗涤得粗己酸。用无水氯化钙脱水干燥后减压蒸馏，收集158℃(8.0kPa)馏分，即为己酸。\u003Cbr \u002F>CH3(CH2)5CH(OH)CH3+HN03→CH3(CH2)4COOH\u003Cbr \u002F>也可以淀粉或糖为原料，经发酵制得己酸。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>7用硝酸氧化仲辛醇，经洗涤、干燥、蒸馏即可。己酸天然存在于椰子油、草莓、羊奶、香叶、樟脑等，可以从椰子油中得到。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>精制方法：在6.67KPa的压力下，用理论塔板数为30的填充塔进行精馏。也可用分步结晶法精制。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>8.对正丁基丙二酸二乙酯进行碱性水解，然后在酸性介质下脱羧即得己酸。所得己酸用乙醚萃取，蒸出乙醚，再加入苯共沸蒸出水和苯，最后蒸出己酸。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>9. 烟草：OR，49；BU，56；OR，26；FC，9， 18；OR，18；BU，9， 18；FC，BU，OR，40；从椰子油挥发性脂肪酸的分馏得到。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>10.制法： \u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>于反应瓶中加入2-辛醇50g（2），70%的硝酸150g，搅拌下加热使反应开始，反应剧烈放热，并有一氧化氮生成。保持反应温度在90～100℃的情况下，再交替将另外的2-辛醇210g和70%的硝酸分批加入，加完后继续90～100℃反应2h，冷却后分出油层，水洗。用10%的氢氧化钠水溶液调至强碱性，分出亚硝酸酯。水层用硫酸调至酸性，无水硫酸钠干燥减压分馏，收集198～208℃的馏分，重新分馏，收集202～206℃的馏分得正己酸（1）115g左右，收率50%。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Csup>11..制法： \u003C\u002Fsup>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>正丁基丙二酸二乙酯（4）：于装有搅拌器、回流冷凝器（装一只氯化钙干燥管）、滴液漏斗的反应瓶中，加入无水乙醇2500mL，分批加入金属钠115g（5mol），搅拌下于60℃左右反应，待钠全部反应完后，滴加入丙二酸二乙酯（2）825g（5mol），加完后搅拌反应30min，滴加正溴丁烷（3）685g（5mol），反应放热约3h加完，而后继续回流反应2h。改成蒸馏装置，减压蒸出乙醇。冷后加入2L碎，充分搅拌使生成的溴化钠溶解，分出水层，油层减压蒸馏，收集140～145℃\u002F5.33kPa的馏分，得正丁基丙二酸二乙酯（4）d4\u003Csup>25\u003C\u002Fsup>0.983，nD\u003Csup>25\u003C\u002Fsup>1.4250。易溶于乙醇、乙醚、溶于丙酮、乙酸乙酯，不溶于水。己酸（1）：于装有搅拌器、回流冷凝器、滴液漏斗的反应瓶中，加入氢氧化钾200g，水200mL。搅拌下慢慢加入正丁基丙二酸二乙酯（4）200g（0.925mol），反应剧烈进行并回流。当全部的酯加完后，回流反应3h。冷却后分出上层有机层，水层用乙醚提取。合并有机层，无水硫酸钠干燥，蒸出乙醚后，继续蒸馏，收集200～206℃的馏分，得己酸（1）80g，收率75%。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ctd>\n\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第一部分：化学品名称\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>化学品中文名称：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>己酸；羊油酸\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>化学品英文名称：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Hexanoic acid；Caproic acid\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>中文俗名或商品名：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>Synonyms：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>CAS No.：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>142-62-1\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子式：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>C\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子量：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>116.16\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第二部分：成分\u002F组成信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd> 纯化学品混合物\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd> 化学品名称：己酸；羊油酸\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>有害物成分\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>含量\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>CAS No.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第三部分：危险性概述\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险性类别：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>第8．1类 酸性腐蚀品\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>侵入途径：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>吸入 食入 经皮吸收\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>健康危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>摄入、吸入或经皮肤吸收对身体有害。本品对眼睛、皮肤、粘膜和上呼吸道有强烈的刺激作用。吸入后可引起喉、支气管的炎症、水肿、痉挛、化学性肺炎、肺水肿。接触后可引起烧灼感、咳嗽、喘息、喉炎、气短、头痛、恶心和呕吐。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>环境危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>燃爆危险：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第四部分：急救措施\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>皮肤接触：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>脱去污染的衣着，用肥皂水及清水彻底冲洗。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>眼睛接触：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>立即翻开上下眼睑，用流动清水冲洗15分钟。就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>吸入：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>迅速脱离现场至空气新鲜处。呼吸困难时给输氧。呼吸停止时，立即进行人工呼吸。就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>食入：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>误服者给饮牛奶或蛋清。就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第五部分：消防措施\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险特性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>遇高热、明火或与氧化剂接触，有引起燃烧的危险。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>有害燃烧产物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>灭火方法及灭火剂：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>雾状水、泡沫、二氧化碳、干粉、砂土。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>消防员的个体防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>禁止使用的灭火剂：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>闪点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>104\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>自燃温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>引燃温度(℃)：300\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸下限[%(V\u002FV)]：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸上限[%(V\u002FV)]：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最小点火能(mJ)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆燃点：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆速：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最大燃爆压力(MPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>建规火险分级：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第六部分：泄漏应急处理\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>应急处理：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>切断火源。戴好防毒面具，穿化学防护服。不要直接接触泄漏物，在确保安全情况下堵漏。用大量水冲洗，经稀释的洗液放入废水系统。如大量泄漏，利用围堤收容，然后收集、转移、回收或无害处理后废弃。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第七部分：操作处置与储存\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>操作注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>储存注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第八部分：接触控制\u002F个体防护\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最高容许浓度：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>中 国 MAC：未制订标准前苏联MAC：5mg／m3 美国TLV—TWA：未制订标准美\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>监测方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>工程控制：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>生产过程密闭，全面通风。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>呼吸系统防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>可能接触其蒸气时，戴面具式呼吸器。高浓度环境中，建议佩戴自给式呼吸器。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>眼睛防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>戴化学安全防护眼镜。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>身体防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>穿防酸碱工作服。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>手防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>戴橡皮胶手套。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>其他防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>工作现场严禁吸烟。工作后，淋浴更衣。注意个人清洁卫生。定期体检。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第九部分：理化特性\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>外观与性状：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>油状液体。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>pH：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>熔点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>-3．9\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>沸点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>205．4\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>相对密度(水=1)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>0．93\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>相对蒸气密度(空气=1)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>4．0\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>饱和蒸气压(kPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>0．13(72℃)\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>燃烧热(kJ\u002Fmol)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>临界温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>临界压力(MPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>辛醇\u002F水分配系数的对数值：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>闪点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>104\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>引燃温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>引燃温度(℃)：300\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸上限%(V\u002FV)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸下限%(V\u002FV)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子式：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>C\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子量：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>116.16\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>蒸发速率：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>粘性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>溶解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>微溶于水，溶于乙醇。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>主要用途：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>用作试剂、调味品、干燥剂及生产树脂等。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十部分：稳定性和反应活性\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>稳定性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>在常温常压下 稳定\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>禁配物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>碱、氧化剂、还原剂。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>避免接触的条件：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>聚合危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>不能出现\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分解产物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>一氧化碳、二氧化碳。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十一部分：毒理学资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>急性毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>属低毒类，对皮肤和眼具有刺激作用。 LD50：0．63g／kg(兔经皮)；3．0g／kg(大鼠经口) LC50：4．1g／m3， 2小时(小鼠吸入)\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>急性中毒：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>慢性中毒：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>亚急性和慢性毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>刺激性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致敏性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致突变性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致畸性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致癌性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十二部分：生态学资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生态毒理毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生物降解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>非生物降解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生物富集或生物积累性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十三部分：废弃处置\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃物性质：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃处置方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十四部分：运输信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险货物编号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>81622\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>UN编号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>2829\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装标志：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装类别：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Ⅲ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>运输注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>储存于阴凉、通风仓间内。远离火种、热源。保持容器密封。应与氧化剂分开存放。搬运时要轻装轻卸，防止包装及容器损坏。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>RETCS号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>IMDG规则页码：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十五部分：法规信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>国内化学品安全管理法规：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>国际化学品安全管理法规：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十六部分：其他信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>参考文献：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1.周国泰，化学危险品安全技术全书，化学工业出版社，1997 2.国家环保局有毒化学品管理办公室、北京化工研究院合编，化学品毒性法规环境数据手册，中国环境科学出版社.1992 3.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety,CHEMINFO Database.1998 4.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, RTECS Database, 1989\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>填表时间：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>年月日\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>填表部门：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>数据审核单位：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>修改说明：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>其他信息：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>3\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>MSDS修改日期：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>年月日\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","2026-08-21T07:51:12.859463Z",false,[419,425,431,437,443,449,455,461,467,473,479,485],{"slug":420,"cid":421,"name":422,"nameZh":423,"cas":424},"785892080885960704","J-1310936-9","Ferrous carbonate","碳酸亚铁","563-71-3",{"slug":426,"cid":427,"name":428,"nameZh":429,"cas":430},"847802079983439872","J-1134111-0","pyrazine hydrochloride","吡嗪盐酸盐","30882-41-8",{"slug":432,"cid":433,"name":434,"nameZh":435,"cas":436},"785873620017614848","J-861416-2","Aluminium diformate","二甲酸铝","52186-48-8",{"slug":438,"cid":439,"name":440,"nameZh":441,"cas":442},"785875624748126208","J-1065570-6","N-Isopropylglycine","N-异丙基甘氨酸","3183-21-9",{"slug":444,"cid":445,"name":446,"nameZh":447,"cas":448},"785895487499669504","J-1509980-6","Methyl 4-aminobutyrate","4-氨基丁酸甲酯","3251-07-8",{"slug":450,"cid":451,"name":452,"nameZh":453,"cas":454},"852648302263406592","J-1135263-9","2-amino-propionic acid ethyl ester","2-氨基丙酸乙酯","17344-99-9",{"slug":456,"cid":457,"name":458,"nameZh":459,"cas":460},"852860721422143488","J-1135265-1","L-2-aminobutanoic acid methyl ester","L-2-氨基丁酸甲酯","15399-22-1",{"slug":462,"cid":463,"name":464,"nameZh":465,"cas":466},"852862000278016000","J-1135287-7","L-Alanine,ethyl ester","L-丙氨酸乙酯","3082-75-5",{"slug":468,"cid":469,"name":470,"nameZh":471,"cas":472},"852862989257150464","J-1135289-9","Methyl (R)-2-aminobutyrate","(R)-2-氨基丁酸甲酯","74645-03-7",{"slug":474,"cid":475,"name":476,"nameZh":477,"cas":478},"852864710515625984","J-1135293-5","2-amino-2-methyl-propionic acid methyl ester","2-氨基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯","13257-67-5",{"slug":480,"cid":481,"name":482,"nameZh":483,"cas":484},"785893486388842496","J-1170315-4","L-isoleucinol hydrochloride","L-异亮氨醇盐酸盐","4379-13-9",{"slug":486,"cid":487,"name":488,"nameZh":489,"cas":490},"785875998032793600","J-11686-9","Maleamic acid","马来酰胺酸","557-24-4",1794255900660,"zh-CN",[]]