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LD50：1300mg\u002Fkg（大鼠经口）；3970μl（3215.7mg）\u002Fkg（兔经皮）\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>2.刺激性\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>家兔经皮：500mg（24h），中度刺激。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>家兔经眼：20mg（24h），重度刺激。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>3.致突变性 细胞遗传学分析：酿酒酵母菌10mmol\u002F管\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>异戊醇生态学数据:\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>1.生态毒性 暂无资料\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>2.生物降解性 筛选试验，使用下水道污泥，4.5，6d后分别降解75%，100%。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>3.非生物降解性 空气中，当羟基自由基浓度为5.00×10\u003Csup>5\u003C\u002Fsup>个\u002Fcm\u003Csup>3\u003C\u002Fsup>时，降解半衰期为2d（理论）。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>4.其他有害作用 该物质对环境可能有危害，对水体应给予特别注意。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fen\u002Fcas\u002F123-51-3_162034.html#duXinDiv\">异戊醇毒性英文版\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","\u003Cp>1.该品天然以酯的形式存在于草莓；椒样薄荷；香茅；铵叶油及朗姆酒等中。可由发酸法或碳四烯烃经羰基合成而得。将淀粉；糖密的酒精发酵副产杂醇油进行化学处理及精馏分离可得3-甲基-1-丁醇（在杂醇油中占85%）。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>2.用发酵法制得的戊醇含有旋光性戊醇和异戊醇。这两种成分的分离，可先制成酸式硫酸酯的钡盐，利用异戊醇的酯盐溶解度小而进行分离。或将异戊醇与浓硫酸在蒸气浴上加热8小时后，分去酸，与碳酸钙一起摇动，重复水蒸气蒸馏进行精制。或用浓氢氧化钾溶液与异戊醇煮沸，稀磷酸溶液洗涤，碳酸钾、无水硫酸铜干燥，分馏。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>3.将异戊醇与氢氧化钾溶液一起煮沸，再用稀磷酸洗涤，经干燥、精馏得纯异戊醇。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>4.从杂醇油中分离而得。将洗涤剂与杂醇油在混合釜中混合，用空压机鼓泡、搅拌、洗涤、分层后，将洗涤液从混合釜底放出，然后送入蒸馏釜，开始蒸馏。可得净化的原料杂醇油。收取切割温度在120℃以前的馏分即为低碳混合醇；切割温度在120～128℃之间的馏分为含量95%以上的异戊醇；切割128℃以上的馏分为含量99.88%以上的异戊醇。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>5.从杂醇油中分离而得。杂醇油是酒精或白酒生产过程中的副产品，其中除含异戊醇外，还有乙醇、正丙醇、异丁醇等。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>6.以工业品异戊醇为原料，先用稀盐酸洗涤，再用水洗涤除去盐酸，溶液中的水用无水碳酸钾吸收，过滤后进行精馏，常压下收集131～132℃馏分，即得成品。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>7.以酒精或白酒生产过程中的副产品杂醇油为原料，先用化学洗涤剂在通入空气条件下搅拌洗涤，洗去95%以上的杂质、水及有色物质。静置分层后，将下层液体进行蒸馏，收集120～128℃之间的馏分，异戊醇含量在95%以上；收集128℃以上馏，异戊醇含量在99.88%以上。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Ctd>\n\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第一部分：化学品名称\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>化学品中文名称：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>异戊醇；3-甲基丁醇\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>化学品英文名称：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Isoamyl alcohol；3-Methyl-1-butanol\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>中文俗名或商品名：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>Synonyms：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>CAS No.：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>123-51-3\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子式：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>C\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>Hl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子量：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>88.15\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第二部分：成分\u002F组成信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd> 纯化学品混合物\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd> 化学品名称：异戊醇；3-甲基丁醇\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>有害物成分\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>含量\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>CAS No.\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>异戊醇\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>100\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>123-51-3\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第三部分：危险性概述\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险性类别：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>第3．3类 高闪点易燃液体\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>侵入途径：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>吸入 食入 经皮吸收\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>健康危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>吸入、摄入或经皮肤吸收对身体有害，其蒸气或烟雾对眼睛、皮肤、粘膜和呼吸道有刺激作用，可能引起神经系统功能紊乱，长时间接触有麻醉作用。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>环境危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>燃爆危险：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>本品易燃，具刺激性。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第四部分：急救措施\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>皮肤接触：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>脱去污染的衣着，用流动清水冲洗。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>眼睛接触：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>立即提起眼睑，用大量流动清水彻底冲洗。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>吸入：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>脱离现场至空气新鲜处。呼吸困难时给输氧。呼吸停止时，立即进行人工呼吸。就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>食入：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>误服者给饮大量温水，催吐，就医。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第五部分：消防措施\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险特性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>易燃，其蒸气与空气可形成爆炸性混合物，遇明火、高热能引起燃烧爆炸。与氧化剂能发生强烈反应。在火场中，受热的容器有爆炸危险。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>有害燃烧产物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>一氧化碳、二氧化碳。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>灭火方法及灭火剂：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>泡沫、二氧化碳、干粉、1211灭火剂、砂土。用水灭火无效。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>消防员的个体防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>建议应急处理人员戴自给正压式呼吸器，穿防静电工作服。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>禁止使用的灭火剂：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>闪点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>43\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>自燃温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>340\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸下限[%(V\u002FV)]：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1.2\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸上限[%(V\u002FV)]：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>9.0\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最小点火能(mJ)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆燃点：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆速：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最大燃爆压力(MPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>建规火险分级：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第六部分：泄漏应急处理\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>应急处理：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>迅速撤离泄漏污染区人员至安全区，并进行隔离，严格限制出入。切断火源。建议应急处理人员戴自给正压式呼吸器，穿防静电工作服。尽可能切断泄漏源。防止流入下水道、排洪沟等限制性空间。小量泄漏：用砂土或其它不燃材料吸附或吸收。也可以用大量水冲洗，洗水稀释后放入废水系统。大量泄漏：构筑围堤或挖坑收容。用泡沫覆盖，降低蒸气灾害。用防爆泵转移至槽车或专用收集器内，回收或运至废物处理场所处置。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第七部分：操作处置与储存\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>操作注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>密闭操作，全面通风。操作人员必须经过专门培训，严格遵守操作规程。建议操作人员佩戴自吸过滤式防毒面具（半面罩），戴安全防护眼镜，穿防静电工作服。远离火种、热源，工作场所严禁吸烟。使用防爆型的通风系统和设备。防止蒸气泄漏到工作场所空气中。避免与氧化剂、酸类接触。充装要控制流速，防止静电积聚。搬运时要轻装轻卸，防止包装及容器损坏。配备相应品种和数量的消防器材及泄漏应急处理设备。倒空的容器可能残留有害物。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>储存注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>储存于阴凉、通风的库房。远离火种、热源。库温不宜超过30℃。保持容器密封。应与氧化剂、酸类等分开存放，切忌混储。采用防爆型照明、通风设施。禁止使用易产生火花的机械设备和工具。储区应备有泄漏应急处理设备和合适的收容材料。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第八部分：接触控制\u002F个体防护\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>最高容许浓度：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>中国MAC：未制定标准苏联MAC：未制定标准TLVTN： OSHA 100ppm,361mg\u002Fm3; ACGIH 100ppm,361mg\u002Fm3 TLVWN： ACGIH 125ppm,452mg\u002Fm3\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>监测方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>气相色谱法\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>工程控制：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>生产过程密闭，全面通风。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>呼吸系统防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>空气中浓度超标时，应该佩带防毒面具。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>眼睛防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>一般不需特殊防护，高浓度接触时可戴安全防护眼镜。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>身体防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>穿工作服。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>手防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>必要时戴防护手套。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>其他防护：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>工作现场严禁吸烟。保持良好的卫生习惯。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第九部分：理化特性\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>外观与性状：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>无色液体，有不愉快的气味。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>pH：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>熔点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>-117．2\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>沸点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>132．5\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>相对密度(水=1)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>0．81\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>相对蒸气密度(空气=1)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>3．04\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>饱和蒸气压(kPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>0．27／20℃\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>燃烧热(kJ\u002Fmol)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>临界温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>309.7\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>临界压力(MPa)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>辛醇\u002F水分配系数的对数值：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>闪点(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>43\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>引燃温度(℃)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>340\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸上限%(V\u002FV)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>9.0\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>爆炸下限%(V\u002FV)：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1.2\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子式：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>C\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>Hl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分子量：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>88.15\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>蒸发速率：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>粘性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>溶解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>微溶于水，可混溶于醇、醚。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>主要用途：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>用作照相化学药品、香精、分析试剂，以及用于有机合成、制药等。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十部分：稳定性和反应活性\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>稳定性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>在常温常压下 稳定\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>禁配物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>强酸、强氧化剂、酸酐、酰基氯。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>避免接触的条件：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>聚合危害：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>不能出现\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>分解产物：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>一氧化碳、二氧化碳。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十一部分：毒理学资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>急性毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>属低毒类 LD50：1300mg／kg(大鼠经口)；3212mg／kg(兔经皮) LC50：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>急性中毒：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>慢性中毒：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>亚急性和慢性毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>刺激性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>家兔经眼：20mg\u002F24 小时，重度刺激。家兔经皮：500mg\u002F24小时，中度刺激。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致敏性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致突变性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致畸性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>致癌性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十二部分：生态学资料\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生态毒理毒性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生物降解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>非生物降解性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>生物富集或生物积累性：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十三部分：废弃处置\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃物性质：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃处置方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>用焚烧法处置。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>废弃注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十四部分：运输信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>危险货物编号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>33553\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>UN编号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装标志：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装类别：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Ⅲ\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>包装方法：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>小开口钢桶；安瓿瓶外普通木箱；螺纹口玻璃瓶、铁盖压口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或金属桶（罐）外普通木箱；螺纹口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或镀锡薄钢板桶（罐）外满底板花格箱、纤维板箱或胶合板箱。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>运输注意事项：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>运输时运输车辆应配备相应品种和数量的消防器材及泄漏应急处理设备。夏季最好早晚运输。运输时所用的槽（罐）车应有接地链，槽内可设孔隔板以减少震荡产生静电。严禁与氧化剂、酸类、食用化学品等混装混运。运输途中应防曝晒、雨淋，防高温。中途停留时应远离火种、热源、高温区。装运该物品的车辆排气管必须配备阻火装置，禁止使用易产生火花的机械设备和工具装卸。公路运输时要按规定路线行驶，勿在居民区和人口稠密区停留。铁路运输时要禁止溜放。严禁用木船、水泥船散装运输。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>RETCS号：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>IMDG规则页码：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十五部分：法规信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>国内化学品安全管理法规：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>化学危险物品安全管理条例 (1987年2月17日国务院发布)，化学危险物品安全管理条例实施细则 (化劳发[1992] 677号)，工作场所安全使用化学品规定 ([1996]劳部发423号)等法规，针对化学危险品的安全使用、生产、储存、运输、装卸等方面均作了相应规定；常用危险化学品的分类及标志 (GB 13690-92)将该物质划为第3.3 类高闪点易燃液体。\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>国际化学品安全管理法规：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>第十六部分：其他信息\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>参考文献：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>1.周国泰，化学危险品安全技术全书，化学工业出版社，1997 2.国家环保局有毒化学品管理办公室、北京化工研究院合编，化学品毒性法规环境数据手册，中国环境科学出版社.1992 3.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety,CHEMINFO Database.1998 4.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, RTECS Database, 1989\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>填表时间：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>年月日\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>填表部门：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>数据审核单位：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>修改说明：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>其他信息：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>2\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>MSDS修改日期：\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>年月日\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\n\u003C\u002Ftd>","2026-08-21T07:51:12.859463Z",false,[418,424,430,436,442,448,454,460,466,472,478,484],{"slug":419,"cid":420,"name":421,"nameZh":422,"cas":423},"785875954214899712","J-11462-5","2,3-Butanediol","2,3-丁二醇","513-85-9",{"slug":425,"cid":426,"name":427,"nameZh":428,"cas":429},"785893445578264576","J-35216-9","Lithium tert-butoxide","叔丁醇锂","1907-33-1",{"slug":431,"cid":432,"name":433,"nameZh":434,"cas":435},"785897948142637056","J-1524657-8","3-Methyl-1,3-butanediol","3-甲基-1,3-丁二醇","2568-33-4",{"slug":437,"cid":438,"name":439,"nameZh":440,"cas":441},"785889833800175616","J-28786-5","L-Threoninol","L-苏氨醇","3228-51-1",{"slug":443,"cid":444,"name":445,"nameZh":446,"cas":447},"785876631523692544","J-1337160-3","Sodium phenoxide","苯酚钠","139-02-6",{"slug":449,"cid":450,"name":451,"nameZh":452,"cas":453},"785876622250086400","J-13794-0","4-Vinylphenol","4-乙烯基苯酚","2628-17-3",{"slug":455,"cid":456,"name":457,"nameZh":458,"cas":459},"785888222243721216","J-24230-8","2-(Methylamino)phenol","2-甲氨基苯酚","611-24-5",{"slug":461,"cid":462,"name":463,"nameZh":464,"cas":465},"785875943213240320","J-11405-6","dimercaprol","2,3-二巯基丙醇","59-52-9",{"slug":467,"cid":468,"name":469,"nameZh":470,"cas":471},"785875792121827328","J-1043674-5","4-(Isopropylamino)butanol","4-(异丙氨基)丁醇","42042-71-7",{"slug":473,"cid":474,"name":475,"nameZh":476,"cas":477},"785897655115976704","J-1420760-4","2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1-propanol","2,2,3,3-四氟丙醇","76-37-9",{"slug":479,"cid":480,"name":481,"nameZh":482,"cas":483},"785892111416299520","J-1477311-6","Lithium 2-ethyl-1-hexanolate","2-乙基-1-己醇锂","34689-96-8",{"slug":485,"cid":486,"name":487,"nameZh":488,"cas":489},"785895655045337088","J-1510930-5","3-Phenylpropan-1-ol","3-苯丙醇","122-97-4",1794258542720,"zh-CN",[]]